Observers trace the travails to 2001 when a group of rebellious listeners and broadcasters took control and instituted an elaborate governance structure of multiple boards, sub-committees and painstaking elections.
While American Indians were politically diverse, by the Revolution their most common governance structure consisted of multiple chiefs with limited power, advised by councils of elders.
The norms and structural features of other fields may therefore be imported into corporate governance by actors of multiple statuses.
As was also pointed out in the European Policy Workshop, anticipatory governance implies the creation of multiple opportunities for interaction between science and society as a form of 'extended interdisciplinarity' (Calvert [2011]).
The case of Brazil shows that a more nuanced analysis of health governance at multiple levels provides a more robust demonstration of the extent to which global financial initiatives further compel national politicians, bureaucrats, and civil society to respond to relatively neglected diseases, while building new institutions and accountability mechanisms at the community level.
The artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) sector in the Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is currently undergoing rapid reform of its governance structure as a result of multiple national, regional and international policies and initiatives designed to sever the direct link between minerals and conflict in the region.
Of particular interest is how to strengthen the continuity of effort across semesters and years while allowing for each new cohort to "own" the project, and how youth can impact the climate and governance of their schools despite multiple challenges and competing demands.
In other words, such overarching ecological notions allow a conceptualisation encompassing elements both of 'level' of governance activity (e.g. micro practice/meso institution/macro policy - [ 90]) and the geographically distributed interaction of multiple innovation-governance actors in the global political economy.
Second, we selected the case of Brazil in order to provide greater knowledge, examples, and lessons about the complexities of health governance at multiple stakeholder levels.
The PHIT intervention extends QI efforts beyond clinical service delivery in health facilities, targeting integrated health information systems, supply chain, and governance at multiple levels of the health system.
