Abduction is an inference mechanism where given a knowledge base and some observations, the reasoner tries to find hypotheses which together with the knowledge base explain the observations.
Given a knowledge of the clay mineral in a suspected paleosol, and assuming the precipitation-clay mineralogy relationship described above, pedologists might be able to infer past climate.
Thirty-five preclinical medical students were randomly assigned to a experimental or control group and given a knowledge base containing information on eight congenital heart diseases to learn.
Given a knowledge of the modes, it is possible to estimate source depth.
Given a knowledge of the phenotype, the underlying causal genotype could be unambiguously inferred and vice versa.
Given a knowledge base of relations and a corpus, we identify sentences which mention both an entity and an attribute that have some relation in the knowledge base.
Given a knowledge base, we developed a rule-based algorithm to generate biology questions and developed a method to collect biology questions by searching the web with keywords.
Given a knowledge graph G, the keyterm linking task is to link keyterms to G, i.e., find the mapping entity in G for each keyterm.
However, given a knowledge of the source and nature of biases in the workplace, a job candidate or new employee can use diligence and persistence to dull the negative biases he or she might face.
While tactile sensation is obviously needed to perceive 3D shape, it also seems clear that one cannot predict how any given person will perform on haptic surface shape estimation given a knowledge of their tactile acuity.
Volunteers were given a knowledge-based test on the major categories of training volunteers received.
