Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
given these points
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"given these points" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase to introduce points that were previously mentioned or to set up a comparison. For example, "Given these points, it's easy to see how the two approaches differ."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
considering these points
in light of these points
based on these points
in view of these points
taking these points into account
given the above
considering the aforementioned
bearing these points in mind
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
during the previous years
it is important to remember
not yet completed
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
10 human-written examples
Given these points of contact, why is Larkin the more widely read poet now?
News & Media
Given these points, most proposed measures to respond to this bias are too piecemeal to be adequate.
Science
Given these points, it is tempting to say that the two parties agree on all of the facts and that their dispute is merely verbal.
Science
Given these points, a winning formula for jobs growth would likely be a combination of both educational resources to help entrepreneurs find that critical revenue growth, and providing increased access to capital.
News & Media
Given these points of resemblance, Hobbes's critics in England were quick to link the names of Hobbes and Spinoza and they viewed "Spinozism" as simply a variant of the prevalent disease of "Hobbist atheism".
Science
Given these points, is it just a selfie?
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
50 human-written examples
The ILF ignores the errors within a certain distance (epsilon) to the target value, giving these points a value of zero cost and linear cost to errors outside the interval ((-epsilon,epsilon )).
"To give these points of view, and their notions of resistance a voice was the final aim of the exhibition".
News & Media
"To give these points of view, and their notions of resistance a voice was the final aim of the exhibition". Daniel Elsberg, "Pentagon Papers", 1971.
News & Media
(It is assumed that the lens disk and the film plane are parallel to each other). Given these two points, a ray is constructed which is directed towards the lens elements.
Academia
Given these data points, it's likely that the optimal customer experience will include omnichannel chatbots.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "given these points" to clearly signal that you are drawing a conclusion or making a deduction based on the information you have just presented. Ensure the points you refer to are explicitly stated and easily understood by the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "given these points" if the points you are referencing are vague, ambiguous, or not explicitly stated in the preceding text. Always ensure the reader can easily identify the specific points to which you are referring, otherwise use a more explicit phrasing.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "given these points" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a logical conclusion or inference. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct. It sets the stage for a deduction based on previously mentioned information, similar to phrases like "considering these facts".
Frequent in
Science
40%
News & Media
30%
Academia
30%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "given these points" is a grammatically sound and useful phrase for introducing a logical conclusion based on previously established information. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it’s appropriate for use in various contexts, particularly in scientific, news, and academic writing. While not exceedingly common, it is a valuable tool for clearly signaling the relationship between evidence and deduction. Remember to ensure that the points being referenced are clear to the reader to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives include "considering these points" or "in light of these points", depending on the nuance you wish to convey.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
considering these points
Emphasizes the act of thoughtful consideration of the points.
in light of these points
Highlights that the points provide illumination or clarification.
taking these points into account
Focuses on the act of including the points in a calculation or assessment.
based on these points
Highlights the foundation or support the points provide.
given the above
A more concise and general way to refer to previously mentioned information.
in view of these points
Similar to "in light of", suggesting consideration of the points.
considering the aforementioned
More formal, referring specifically to what has already been mentioned.
with these points in mind
Emphasizes keeping the points present during further thought or action.
bearing these points in mind
A slightly more formal version of 'with these points in mind'.
taking into consideration these points
Similar to 'taking these points into account' but slightly more verbose.
FAQs
How can I use "given these points" in a sentence?
Use "given these points" to introduce a conclusion, implication, or next step derived logically from the facts or arguments previously presented. For example, "Given these points, it is clear that further research is needed."
What are some alternatives to "given these points"?
Alternatives include "considering these points", "in light of these points", or "based on these points". The best choice depends on the specific context and desired emphasis.
Is it more formal to use "given these points" or "considering these points"?
"Given these points" and "considering these points" are generally interchangeable in terms of formality. However, "considering these points" might imply a more active deliberation.
What's the difference between "given these points" and "in view of these points"?
"Given these points" and "in view of these points" are very similar. "In view of these points" might suggest a broader perspective or overview, while "given these points" emphasizes a direct consequence.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested