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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
given that pathology
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "given that pathology" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing a specific condition or situation in the context of pathology, often to introduce a premise or assumption. Example: "Given that pathology often presents with overlapping symptoms, accurate diagnosis can be challenging."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
This may be clinically relevant given that pathology, affecting the vasodilatory function, could be expected to limit skeletal muscle blood flow because of enhanced sympathetic vasoconstriction in the active muscles, thereby potentially reducing exercise capacity.
Science
Given that pathology does not always map onto the clinical expression of the disease and has considerable clinical heterogeneity, biomarkers (such as TF-fMRI) that can provide information about the various functional networks may aid in the differential diagnosis of dementia types.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Given that the threshold pathology in the prodrome is likely to be more privately experienced and less publicly apparent, the IC must be intense, persistent, pervasive, and personal.
Science
This could have induced a reversion to the damage caused to the liver parenchyma through steatosis, given that in this pathology blood globulin levels remain high.
Given that NLK promotes SBMA pathology, this may suggest that the AR AF-2 domain is important for SBMA pathogenesis.
Science
The consequences of Th17 plasticity in arthritis were initially unclear, as the switch from IL-17 to IFNγ seemed unlikely to drive significant pathology given that administration of recombinant IFNγ to patients with rheumatoid arthritis has no adverse consequences (18).
Science
14 An important question thus concerns the extent to which the features of the Mid Staffordshire case might be symptoms of more widespread pathologies, given that other organisations in the NHS are exposed to the same institutional and regulatory environment.
Science
Given that these qualitatively different pathologies characterize Alzheimer's disease, it is reasonable to ask if they arise simultaneously and progress in lockstep, or if they have different time courses.
Science
Moreover, given that quantitative assessment of tau pathology in AD cases points toward new clinico-pathological phenotypes [ 22], we assume that quantitative assessment of various neuropathological lesions in large autopsy cohorts would be beneficial to further elucidate possible mutual relationships between pathologies as well as their combined influence on the clinical picture.
This curious finding suggests a lack of congruence between splicing abnormalities and cellular pathology, and, given that the mice assayed were moribund, might simply reflect a non-specific response to tissue injury.
Given that NMO shows a vasculocentric pathology that spreads outward, these findings show that the neutrophils tend to be localized at the lesion edge where there is high AQP4 expression.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "given that pathology", ensure the subsequent statement logically follows from the specific pathological condition being discussed. Provide enough context for clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "given that pathology" in broad, sweeping statements. It's best suited for situations where you're referencing a specific, identified pathology, not general disease concepts.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "given that pathology" functions as a causal connector, introducing a premise or condition related to a specific pathological state. This phrase sets the stage for a logical deduction or explanation based on the identified pathology, as confirmed by Ludwig.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "given that pathology" functions as a causal connector, primarily used in formal and scientific contexts. According to Ludwig, its purpose is to establish a logical link between a specific pathological condition and its implications. While not extremely common, it is grammatically correct and serves a specific purpose in academic and research settings. Alternatives include "considering the pathology" or "in light of the pathology". It's essential to use this phrase when referencing a specific pathology and avoid using it in broad, general statements.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
considering the pathology
Replaces "given that" with "considering", offering a slightly more direct tone.
in light of the pathology
Emphasizes the information provided by the pathology as a basis for a conclusion.
in view of the pathology
Similar to "in light of", suggesting that the pathology informs a particular perspective.
taking into account the pathology
Highlights the active consideration of the pathology when drawing conclusions.
because of the pathology
Indicates a direct causal relationship where the pathology is the reason for something.
due to the pathology
Similar to "because of", emphasizing the pathology as the direct cause.
since the pathology indicates
More explicitly states that the pathology provides evidence or suggests something.
as the pathology suggests
Indicates that an idea is based on what the pathology implies or indicates.
on the basis of the pathology
Suggests that a conclusion is formed directly from the evidence provided by the pathology.
based on the pathology
A shorter and more concise version of "on the basis of the pathology".
FAQs
How can I use "given that pathology" in a sentence?
Use "given that pathology" to introduce a statement that logically follows from the presence or nature of a specific pathology. For example, "Given that pathology often presents with overlapping symptoms, accurate diagnosis can be challenging."
What's a good alternative to "given that pathology"?
Consider alternatives like "considering the pathology" or "in light of the pathology", depending on the context and desired emphasis.
Is it correct to use "given that pathology" in non-medical contexts?
While technically grammatically correct, "given that pathology" is best suited for medical or scientific discussions where pathology is a relevant factor. Using it in unrelated contexts may sound unnatural.
What is the difference between "given that pathology" and "because of the pathology"?
"Given that pathology" introduces a premise based on the pathology, whereas "because of the pathology" indicates a direct causal relationship. "Because of the pathology" implies the pathology is the direct cause of something.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested