A way to take this into account is to calculate a likelihood ratio that quantifies the gain in correct prediction of the model compared to the "intercept only" model, where only the β0 constant coefficients are used (This means that the "intercept only" model will give the same probabilities whatever the data.
(2003) [7], the authors studied a randomized variant of this schema which gives the same probability of being elected to each node of the tree.
For instance, given the same probability of damage under the collapse damage state, the associated Sa of the unrepaired bridge is significantly less than that of the repaired bridge, irrespective of the repair jacket material.
Intuitively, the results show that for similar PFMs the length of the window is smaller than for dissimilar PFMs given the same probability.
This finding is expected, assuming that only a fraction of cells will engage the targeted BM in the first passage and that the remaining fraction of cells is given the same probability of BM homing as cells subjected to i.v. transplantation.
This is particularly so because we are comparing levels of social influence to our baseline, which was given the same probabilities for death.
The effective fractional volume is the volume that, when irradiated to reference dose dref, would give the same complication probability in the Lyman model as the actual fractional volume vj irradiated to dose dj.
Everyone should be given the same chance'.
If, that is,, the adversary has zero advantage since he could just as well have flipped a coin to make the guess, which would have given him the same probability of correct guessing.
Given the null a priori information about the expected distribution of π, we assumed a flat prior distribution between 0 and 1 in order to give the same a priori probability to all plausible values.
