"BAU GIS" is an efficient and flexible Geographic Information System (GIS) that supports manipulation, analysis, and viewing of geospatial data and associated attribute data in various GIS data formats.
The study shows that GIS techniques have efficient tools for the assessment of drainage characteristics of the Jamini river watershed and its four, sixth order subwatersheds, and one fifth order sub-watershed to comprehend the significance of morphometry and morphotectonic studies in terrain characterization (such as nature of bedrock, infiltration capacity, surface run off, etc).
In case of a progressive ground subsidence simulation during undermining, GIS would be effective and efficient in computing such 4D ground movement and deformation if a prediction system could be properly developed.
The proposed solution can support GIS systems to conduct efficient visibility analysis for massive observers.
In addition, we make some observations on our field data collection methods, identifying the general conditions where mobile GIS may be optimally efficient for archaeological survey.
An experimental study area of 11 km2 in size is used to demonstrate that the proposed multi-scale building modeling strategy and its integration into a web-based 3-D GIS platform is both efficient and cost-effective.
Standard ecological fieldwork coupled with remotely sensed data and GIS allow for an efficient analysis.
According to (Rawat and Mishra 2016), geospatial technology, such as remote sensing, and GIS have proved to be efficient tools and extensively used in micro watershed related studies, and particularly, GIS techniques offer a powerful tool for analysis, management, and extraction of spatial information for better understanding.
The integrated model is accomplished within the GIS system to achieve an effective and efficient calculation method.
The study demonstrates that remote Sensing and GIS have been proved to be efficient and effective tools over conventional methods in the delineation of drainage basin and updating drainage, which is used for the morphometric analysis, geological and geomorphological studies.
