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To determine pollen germination efficiency, the number of germinated and non-germinated pollens was scored from five, randomly chosen, fields per replica in four independent experiments.
Compared to wild type, the germination efficiency of Δcas1/2 decreased to 58% when spores were germinated under ambient air conditions, and to 53% when spores were germinated under elevated CO2 (Figure 8A).
As expected, germination efficiency of harvested supernatants increased with incubation time: germination was most efficient using supernatant collected 30 min post-inosine exposure (Fig. 5A).
The results revealed an association of fitness of grain yield and germination efficiency with seedling growth.
Seeds exposed to the other 14 volatile compounds tested had intermediate levels of germination efficiency and seedling formation (Figure 2).
We discuss the importance of this new method to improve collecting and germination efficiency of differentially matured orchid seeds.
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A release of DPA has been linked to increased germination efficiencies, presumably through the activation of cortex-lytic enzymes [22] [25].
The efficiency of germination was reduced by increasing NaCl concentration for both WT and transgenic seeds.
Efficiency of germination, considered to be another property of prime importance, was also not statistically altered in the Δ tku70 strain in comparison to the WT (Table 2).
Germination and post-germination growth efficiency of APUM5 transgenic and Col-0 wild-type plants were examined when the plants were treated with various concentrations of salt or mannitol to determine whether the physiological role of APUM5 in Arabidopsis is associated with salt or dehydration stress.
Seed germination test helps to evaluate the efficiency of the composting process for plant growth and seed germination (Banegas et al. [2007]).
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