Sentence examples for geographic mode from inspiring English sources
The second stage of speciation is modulated in essentially the same way as in the geographic mode.
To our knowledge, this study presents the first dated molecular phylogenetic study on a Drakensberg-near-endemic plant lineage as well as the first examination of geographic mode of speciation for the region.
Difficulties arise if a pattern intermediate between these extremes is found, as it may arise either via a single geographic mode of speciation followed by rapid range movements or by a mixture of sympatric and non-sympatric speciation [ 14, 19– 219.
Given that allopatric divergence is hypothesized to be the prevailing geographic mode of speciation for most animal taxa [ 8], understanding which barriers have led to divergence within species should elucidate the impact of such barriers on species diversity over longer timescales.
For the first time, we also explore the effect of different species concepts on inferences of geographic modes of speciation.
In response to these problems, Phillimore et al. [ 15] developed spatial simulations of stochastic range change by species following different geographic modes of speciation.
A number of studies have inferred the frequency of different geographic modes of speciation, but few have focused on taxa thought to be likely candidates for sympatric speciation [ 4, 14, 22].
DTFR and GeoDTN+Nav are related, as they both employ a geographic routing mode and a DTN mode.
Currently, the geographic distribution, mode of transmission, reservoir potential, and pathogenicity of bloodborne Bartonella species in porpoises have not been determined.
Because of the strongly supported phylogenetic relationship and apparent cohesiveness in terms of their perennation mode, geographic distribution, and ecological preference, Chung et al. ([2014]) expands the concept of Begonia sect.
By user expectation, "unacceptable congestion" was defined using travel time in excess of an agreed-upon norm, which might vary by type of transportation facility, travel mode, geographic location, and time of day.
