Sentence examples for genotyping reviewed from inspiring English sources

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A number of technologies have been developed for high-throughput genotyping (reviewed by [1], [2], [3], [4]).

HC added new SNP markers in selected regions of interest, carried out SNP genotyping, reviewed later drafts of the manuscript and carried out the candidate gene search.

Therefore, determination of allele frequencies from pooled DNA samples, i.e. 'allelotyping', has been suggested more than 30 years ago as a cost-effective alternative to individual genotyping (reviewed by Sham et al. [ 16]).

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Norms of reaction (i.e., the variation in trait value across environmental gradients) are commonly used to illustrate the phenotypic plasticity of genotypes (reviewed in [ 10]).

In gametophytic systems, the pollen phenotype is defined by its haploid genotype (reviewed in Franklin-Tong and Franklin 2003), whereas in sporophytic systems (SSIs), pollen phenotypes are controlled by the diploid genotype of the paternal plant (reviewed in Hiscock and Tabah 2003).

There are, however, some studies reporting increased risk in special subgroups, such as women who started to smoke at an early age or before first pregnancy, women smoking high intensity or long duration, passively smoking women, and women with specific genotypes (reviewed in [ 4]).

Cytological similarities reported here are supported in oats, where cell death and induction of defence-related responses were observed in response to the HST victorin in sensitive genotypes (reviewed by Sweat et al., 2007 [ 9]), and in barley where a susceptible-specific second ROS burst was observed in the later stages of the infection [ 44].

Currently, most genotyping methods require that the target region of the genomic DNA be amplified using PCR prior to the genotyping assay (reviewed in [ 1, 2]).

ZZ: cultured the bacteria and did genotyping, and reviewed the final manuscript.

To approximate national HCV genotype prevalence, studies published between 1989 and 2013 reporting HCV genotypes are reviewed and combined with overall HCV prevalence estimates from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) project.

Genotypes were reviewed manually using the Genemapper 4.0 (Applied Biosystems) software.

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