Importantly, experimental crosses such as an F2 intercross are not subject to allelic association between genes on different chromosomes, thus eliminating spurious associations between markers and phenotypes [51].
Stretches of identical sequences (26 127-bp long) shared between genes on different minichromosomes provided unequivocal evidence for interminichromosome recombination in the human lice (Shao et al. 26 127-bp2; Shao and Barker 2011).
An extraordinary feature of the fragmented mt genome of the human body louse is the stretches of identical sequences (26 127 bp long) shared between genes on different minichromosomes; this provides unequivocal evidence for inter-minichromosome recombination (Shao et al. 2009; Shao and Barker 2011).
BLASTn alignment of C09AAF against the apple genome found three closely related genes on different chromosomes, one of which (MDP0000023053) corresponded perfectly with the coding sequence of C09AAF.
(1) In comparing a set of differentially expressed genes on different platforms, the rank order of fold expression differences may be systematically different across platforms as a result of differences in probe performance.
Phylogenetic analysis shows that wallaby class I genes on different chromosomes may be more closely related to one another than to an adjacent class I (eg Maeu-UB-6q and Maeu-UF-4p).
Other TF pairs, such as the IRF-1 and IRF-2 in humans have an antagonistic regulation mode, where one activates and another represses the same target genes on different time-scales [ 37].
By combining analyses of conserved synteny with phylogenetic data we can conclude that two vertebrate ancestral SSTR genes on different chromosomes diversified in the basal vertebrate whole genome duplications, 2R, one giving rise to SSTR1, -4 and - 6 subtype genes, and one giving rise to SSTR2, -3 and - 5 subtype genes.
But some other scientists believe apomixis is controlled by many genes on different chromosomes, which could explain why the cross breeding approach has not worked yet.
One of the best candidates for a regularity in genetics is a revised version of the rule of independent assortment devised by Gregor Mendel (1822 84): genes on different chromosomes are distributed independently when the gametes are formed (at meiosis).
Because genes on different chromosomes assort independently of genes at this "distorter" mutant's locus, none of them can spread by "riding the distorter's coattails".
