Sentence examples for genes as previously from inspiring English sources

Subtyping of M. kansasii isolates was performed upon PCR-REA analysis for the hsp65, rpoB, and tuf genes, as previously described61,62,63.

This finding suggested other mechanism may also contribute to the increased antigen expression and immunogenicity of codon-optimized DNA vaccines in addition to the improved tRNA usage in mammalian cells for codon-optimized viral genes as previously reported.

We observed that RaxX21-sY treatment of XA21 plants induced expression of these marker genes as previously reported (Pruitt et al. 2015).

A total of 59 candidate SNPs (Table 5) were selected from 37 known inflammation-related genes as previously described [46].

Q-PCR was performed for various genes as previously described [5] and results normalized to β−actin levels.

Embryos were sexed by a PCR assay that simultaneously amplifies the Ube1y1 and Ube1x genes as previously described [31].

We have not iteratively refined the profile models of individual genes using consensus models from clusters of biologically related genes as previously done [26], [27], [28].

LIMMA mixed model analysis (R-package LIMMA[33]) was applied to the normalized logged ratios to identify differentially expressed genes as previously described [31].

Quantifications were realized according to the ΔCt method and the relative gene-expression levels were normalized using the geometric mean of three housekeeping genes as previously described [18].

There was excellent agreement between our microarray data (Figure 4A and B) and the expression patterns of these genes as previously determined by whole mount in situ hybridization analysis (WMISH).

Samples positive in real-time PCR were further analysed using two nested PCR assays that amplify partial sequences of the 17-kDa and ompB genes, as previously described [30], [31].