The MarketScan branded-to-generic ratio of AEs for each month was calculated as the brand-attributed rate of AEs divided by the generic-attributed rate of AEs.
The FAERS branded-to-generic ratio of AEs for each month was calculated as the brand-attributed rate of AEs divided by the generic-attributed rate of AEs.
The third argument is unsound: Paul argues that since in God each generic principle (ratio generis) is different from any corresponding specific principle (ratio speciei), therefore specific principles too are different from each other.
The principal reason for so large an error lies in using "generic" concentration ratios in situations where site specific data are needed.
The observed increase in branded-to-generic AE ratio in the FAERS data, in contrast, indicates that AEs in the FAERS database were frequently misattributed to the branded product when a generic product was in fact associated with the AEs.
Percentage availability, median price of originator brand and lowest priced generic, median price ratio to the International Reference Price were calculated for surveyed medicines.
Overall, the likelihood of responding for those that received a personalised email was 1.5 times greater than for those that received a generic email (risk ratio = 1.51, 95 % CI = 1.18 1.93).
In this regime, we find generic epitope propagator ratios g(x) ≈ 1 and h(x) ≈ 1; see Figure S7, C and D. Thus, simple epistasis without clonal interference cannot explain the influenza data.
The delta and Fieller's methods are generic approaches for a ratio parameter and the generalized linear modelling framework is a useful re-parameterization particularly helpful for generating profile-likelihood based confidence intervals for the location quotient.
According to the WHO (EURO-MED-STAT Group), drug utilization can be considered rational if the ratio of generic and brand name drug costs is around 80% in favor of generic drugs [ 18].
That has allowed manufacturers to pay pharmacists legal kickbacks worth C$750m $$717m) a year in Ontario alone for stocking their products, while still earning large profits.In March Ontario said it would slash the ratio of generic to branded prices from 50% to 25%, saving over C$500m a year.
