Sentence examples for generation of defects from inspiring English sources

This provides evidence of the generation of defects in the CDs during the fabrication process.

We attribute this to the generation of defects in the nanofibers, which are known to give rise to peaks in the green part of the spectrum [41].

After the sapphire removal, the thin LED epilayers are very brittle and favorable to generation of defects, thereby, increasing reverse leakage current.

Lack of uniformity and generation of defects including grain boundaries and wrinkles in graphene coatings synthesized using chemical vapour deposition (CVD) adversely affect the durability of these coatings.

However, gamma-irradiation decreases the degree of graphitization of the nanotubes because of the generation of defects in the carbon atom lattice and produces an amorphous structure through knock-on displacements and sputtering of carbon atoms.

The high conductivity of the ZnO film observed after the hard breakdown is ascribed to the opening of the conducting channel between the two Au electrodes due to the generation of defects, such as oxygen vacancies or Zn interstitials after the bias was applied, thereby a higher conductivity [18].

The titanium oxycarbide (TixOyCz) nucleates in the carbon black aggregates, giving rise to a first generation of defect-free faceted crystals (automorphous habit) characterized by a constant chemical composition.

The generation of defect clusters in the matrix and precipitates slightly increased the indentation hardness, while disordering of the submicron-sized γ′ precipitates resulted in a dramatic decrease in the total hardness, which decreased further during the early stages of the intermixing between γ′ precipitates and matrix (<18 dpa).

The non-homogeneous Poisson process (NHPP) and an empirical power law model are employed for generation of corrosion defects over time and for defect growth, respectively.

The impedance spectroscopic results indicated that the addition of Mo increases the rate of the interfacial generation of positive defects and especially annihilation of negative defects.

This paper investigates the optimal inspection interval for newly-built onshore underground natural gas pipelines with respect to external metal-loss corrosion by considering the generation of corrosion defects over time and time-dependent growth of individual defects.