It is generally assumed that either voltage-gated H+ channels (DeCoursey et al., 2003), voltage- or calcium-activated K+ channels (Khanna et al., 2001; Reeves et al., 2002; Ahluwalia et al., 2004; Fordyce et al., 2005; Segal, 2005), or Cl− channels (Thomas et al., 2007) generate outward current to compensate for the charge movement produced by the NADPH oxidase.
An influx of negative ions generates an outward flow of positive electric current.
Rather, under circumstances when relatively rigid actin caps are present, myosin-II has little effect and dynein alone generates the outward force on spindle poles.
As a result, the bacterial body elongates along the long axis before fission, and the elongation generates an outward force against the surrounding.
Cyclic activation of voltage-gated potassium channels (Kv) generates an outward, 'delayed rectifier' potassium current, which drives the repolarizing phase of each spike and modulates insulin release.
During the evaporation of a liquid drop on a surface, evaporation of solution from the pinned outer edges generates an outward flow and concentrates particles at the edges.
The device applies positive pressure followed by an abrupt fall to negative pressure, thereby imitating cough and generating outward flow.
Earlier, the narrator praised Wagner's ability to generate an "outward and absolutely precise reality" — a terrain over which listeners are borne aloft, as in an airplane.
Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels generate the outward K+ ion currents that constitute the primary force in ventricular repolarization.
PPRs use light energy to generate an outward proton flux, and the resulting proton motive force can subsequently power cellular processes.
