Sentence examples for generated by mutation from inspiring English sources

The size of the next population is the same as the previous one, that is derived from selecting the best solutions by comparing the previous generations and the solutions generated by mutation and crossover operators.

Live attenuated vaccines are usually generated by mutation of genes encoding virulence factors.

The variation upon which natural selection acts is generated by mutation, and it is certainly the case that these accidents of inheritance occur randomly with respect to any consequences that they may have.

Besides the advantage of having a well defined set of program faults, generated by mutation operators, is that the faults introduced by the operators are not detectable by Eclipse IDE as the injected faults used in the work of (Daimi et al. 2013).

In this first model, we assume that all CML cells are susceptible to the drug and that no drug resistance is generated by mutation.

We then studied strain phenotypic diversity generated by mutation, which will lead to antigenic differences in a pathogen, such as the influenza A virus, and incorporated those in an SIR model with reinfection.

According to Darwin, the gradual evolution of what he called "organs of extreme perfection and complication" could be accounted for by the non-random preservation and accumulation of slight, beneficial chance modifications that is, by natural selection acting on the variation generated by mutations.

Multiple protein complexes with BAG3, wild type αB-crystallin, HspB8 and Hsp70 may cooperatively inhibit protein aggregation generated by mutations in αB-crystallin.

Subsequently, 5' and 3' splice sites could be generated by mutations or the insertions of a retronuon (a nuon is any definable nucleic acid sequence) carrying such potential splice sites such as Alu sequences [33].

Systematic characterization projects have been launched, ranging from the ENCODE project for detailed genome annotation [1] to the phenome projects to identify phenotypes generated by mutations of human gene orthologs in model organisms [2] [4].

At the balance, new a alleles generated by mutations are completely removed by selection.