Sentence examples for general biotic from inspiring English sources

This general biotic dispersal may be interrupted by the formation of barriers, producing episodes of vicariant speciation.

Upon reception of these signals, NAC and WRKY transcription factors are up-regulated, along with genes known to be involved in the general biotic stress responses.

Several fruits classified as drupes have heavily lignified endocarp that acts protects against physical damage and provides general biotic and abiotic stress tolerance [ 13].

However what clearly emerges is that, in addition to virus-specific responses, many general biotic stress responses in cassava to a DNA virus are similar to other susceptible hosts and RNA viruses [ 37– 39, 44].

In general, coevolved biotic signals in nature function explicitly as advertisements to other organisms.

A general acceleration in biotic diversity during this second phase is the beginning of the Cambrian explosion.

English naturalist Charles Darwin's observations of the fauna and flora of the Galapagos Islands off the western coast of South America led him to recognize the general process of biotic evolution.

Co-expression analysis tool provides information on co-regulation between genes under general, abiotic and biotic stress conditions.

Two general kinds of biotic mediation – direct and indirect – and two general mechanisms of invasive species impact – assimilatory dissimilatory (uptake and release of energy and materials) and physical ecosystem engineering (physical environmental modification by organisms) – are most relevant.

The mild changes in the expression levels of endogenous siRNAs and piRNAs were observed in response to blood feeding and P. berghei infection, which might represent a general response to biotic stress.

The induction of the expression of genes in the functional category of "Pathogenesis related TFs" detected under high UV-B but not under low UV-B (Table 1, Figure 4) could be part of the same general response to biotic stress (BIN 4.2) observed at both UV-B fluence rates mentioned above.