Sentence examples for gc environment from inspiring English sources

Therefore, to avoid contact-mediated effects and analyse isolated PCs exposed to GC environment, we carried out additional experiments in which coverslips containing pure E17 cerebellar cultures were flipped onto GC monolayers (E17+GCflip) [24].

To justify our use of GC3, we examined the relationship of GC3 and the surrounding genomic GC environment.

This suggests that in the controlled GC environment, foliar and stem disease progression are more co-dependent than in variable field environments.

IL-4 and IL-13, are well known to polarize T cells toward the Th2 subset, but also act on B cells to induce class switch recombination 12, and have also been shown to be produced by Tfh cells in the GC environment 13, 24.

This is consistent with Hill Robertson interference: genes in low-GC regions tend to experience reduced recombination rates relative to high-GC environments and therefore exhibit reduced selection efficiency and hence increased dN/ dS.

We recently reported genomic analysis of the singleton mycobacteriophage Patience, which has a substantially lower GC% than its host (50.3% vs 67.4%), has a different codon usage profile, but is undergoing codon selection for growth in a high GC% environment (Pope et al., 2014b).

This new design allows GC × GC analysis to be conducted in any laboratory environment capable of supporting conventional GC and imposes no additional consumable costs.

However, it remains unclear how these differences relate to plant competitiveness and fitness in the GC of North America environment.

By using the corresponding analysis of codon usage over 32 bacterial and 8 archaeal genomes, Lynn et al. [ 32] further showed that codon usage bias was affected by GC composition and environment (e.g., temperature).

We found that even when looking only within one type of environment GC-content of different phyla correlates much more frequently than expected by chance (table 2 B).

The short-term beneficial effects of culturing GC in a 3D environment have been demonstrated previously [ 50, 51], but not the long-term effects.