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By regarding the coordinate as a gauge variable (see gauge theory), he was able to interpret the theory as one involving four-dimensional space-time.
In addition, a numerical method based on a gauge variable formulation of the incompressible Navier Stokes equations, which provides another option for obtaining fully second-order convergence in both velocity and pressure, is discussed.
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Legalist gathers data from cases dating back to 1989 to figure out the risk and case duration for a specific case, gauging 58 variable correlated with case outcome.
The reinforced concrete frame was well instrumented with numerous sensors, consisting of thermocouples, strain gauges, linear variable differential transducers (LVDTs) and pressure sensors.
That would be fine, except that the standard deviation of returns, a gauge of how variable profits are, was almost 300 basis points.
Tailor rolled square tubes with continuous thickness variation along axial direction are successfully obtained by subsequent forming of tailor rolled blanks manufactured by variable gauge rolling technology.
It can be concluded that the optimization thickness distribution and material strength of tailor rolled tubes can be designed according to the actual multi-requirements, and can be large-lot manufactured by variable gauge rolling technology to maximize the energy absorption and material saving.
It has been suggested that on some lines variable gauge axles would achieve significant time savings in comparison to bogie exchange.
For multivariate systems, we derive mathematical relationships regression models, for example—from statistically designed experiments to gauge how factors (independent variables) affect response variables (dependent variables): how does the global temperature or the sea level (response variables) change with the global CO2 concentration (factor).
An automatic core biopsy system (Bard® Magnum®) with an 18-gauge cutting needle (variable length, depending on the disease's depth) was used in all patients.
The method is applied to the Yzeron (150 km2) catchment, located close to Lyon city (France) where various discharge gauges with a variable time step are available on sub-catchments ranging from a few to 130 km2 (some of them nested), with a large variety of land uses (forest, agricultural land, artificialized areas).
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