Sentence examples for gauge group from inspiring English sources

We provide a solution in case the gauge group is a torus.

The results are generalized to theories with SO(N) gauge group.

An action of the gauge group having this property is called (k+1 -fold transitive.

Arveson has characterized completely the gauge group of E0-semigroups of type I, and as a consequence it is known that in this case the gauge group action is transitive.

The gauge group of a spatial E0-semigroup has a natural action on the set of units by operator multiplication.

Various values of the effective number of messenger fields Nmess are possible depending on the choice of the gauge group.

Topology of gauge groups and gauge equivalence classes of connections.

We then continue to discuss theories with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups and their dualities.

We start by discussing Chern-Simons matter dualities with unitary gauge groups.

Particularly, we count the numbers of gauge theories with different gauge groups but equal numbers of U 1) factors which are dual to each other.

We clarify the global form of the gauge groups, and we show the level-rank dualities hold generally only between spin topological quantum field theories.