Sentence examples for gauge equivalent from inspiring English sources

Define an equivalence relation on ({mathfrak g}otimes _mathbb {K}{mathfrak g}) by declaring that r is equivalent to (r') if there exist an element (X in mathbf{G}_mathrm{ad}(mathbb {K})) and a scalar (c in mathbb {K}^times ) such that begin{aligned} r' = c, mathrm{Ad}_X(r) end{aligned} (3.1 If furthermore (c = 1) the two elements are called gauge equivalent.

A rifle with a bore diameter equivalent to 28 gauge would knock an NFL lineman on his ass, but a 28-gauge shotgun is a joy to shoot and offers minimal recoil.

This requirement of phase invariance, or gauge invariance, is equivalent to demanding that the total charge is conserved and does not disappear in physical processes or interactions.

For instance, there is no IQ score equivalent for gauging the functional deficits that mark any particular person with a severe mental illness".

The dosages of individual antipsychotics were gauged based on the equivalent milligram dosage of haloperidol, and the information was summed for each patient and those of anticholinergic drugs were gauged based on the dosage of biperiden.

Two metrics which are related by a conformal gauge transformation are called conformally equivalent.

To gauge enzyme-specific substrate hydrolysis, equivalent samples were incubated with respective inhibitors or vehicle for 15 minutes at 4°C before starting the assay.

Their average work intensity was determined with VO2 (ml/kg/min) measurements and converted to the corresponding metabolic equivalents (MET) to gauge the energy expenditure (1 MET is equal to 3.5 ml/kg/min of O2 consumed).

By using a smaller microsurgical drill (0.5 mm diameter and 0.25 mm2 area, equivalent to 25-gauge), we were able to induce slower development of pressure hyperalgesia as measured by the vocalization threshold in response to applied force upon stimulation of paravertebral tissues of the L4/L5 disk region compared to the sham control group (F1,10 = 19.8, P = 0.0012).

Another type of gauge used to measure the liquid equivalent of snowfall is the weighing precipitation gauge.

Another group of animals had their disks punctured with a larger drill (0.8 mm in diameter and 0.64 mm2 area, equivalent to a 21-gauge needle).