Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(13)
Any damaged flame gap surface has to be restored to this quality.
When the initial thickness of the Au film is only 15 nm, the Au film cannot cover the whole gap surface.
From the phenomenological modeling, a subsurface layer with a relatively small temperature gradient is thought to exist at the GAP surface.
SEM photographs of the quenched surfaces reveal the presence of a liquid layer with a thickness of 7 to 8 μm, about 1/30 of the momentary regression distance, at the GAP surface just before the abrupt thermal decomposition.
In particular, the gap has a flat surface without performing RCA (Fig. 2b), and the roughness of the gap surface was increased after RCA with the target DNA, indicating that the gap was covered with the amplified DNA (Fig. 2d, f).
The plasmonic Au modified TiO2 (Au/TiO2) thin films were then irradiated with 500 keV Ar2+ ion beam at different ion fluences viz. 1 × 1016, 3 × 1016 and 1 × 1017 to study the effect of nuclear energy deposition on the morphology, crystallinity, band gap, surface plasmon resonance (SPR) peak exhibited by Au particles and photoelectrochemical properties of the system.
Similar(47)
For the first time in this season's polls, a gender gap surfaced, showing a lessening of support among women for Mr. Santorum in Arizona that some may attribute to comments he has made about women in combat roles and about his personal disapproval of contraception.
A huge gap surfaced between these three and two of the lowest: Japan (49%) and Germany (42%).
Current standards (IEC) require that flame gap surfaces have a surface roughness of <6.3 μm.
The present investigation has demonstrated that flame gap surfaces in flameproof electrical apparatuses can suffer considerable corrosive and mechanical damage without any reduction of gap performance.
The present investigation has demonstrated that flame gap surfaces in flameproof electrical apparatuses can suffer considerable mechanical and corrosive damage before the flame gaps no longer function satisfactorily.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com