To compare the degree of sensitivity and obtain the inequity given by the two methods, the variation coefficient of the GEI and MGEI values was calculated, as well as the variation coefficient of the gap and modified gap values for education, economic activity and empowerment.
Similarly, the values of this coefficient were also calculated from the country rankings obtained from the gap and the modified gap for education, economic activity and empowerment.
This paper illustrates the design of a gap coupled modified square fractal microstrip patch antenna which has been designed to overcome this limitation.
In an effort to address this gap, a modified DBT distress tolerance drop-in group was offered to a population of military veterans in an outpatient setting.
By comparing the band structure of tubes in different magnetic fields, one can see that the band gap is modified and the degenerated bands are split and create new allowed transition corresponding to the band modifications.
Using the numerical plane wave expansion method, we engineer the absolute photonic band gap in modified lattices, achieved by addition of circular, elliptical, rectangular, square and hexagonal air hole or ring into the center of each lattice unit cell.
The substrate-induced gap is modified due to Coulomb interaction energy.
As phase changes, band gap is modified, which results in potential applications [151 153] due to different optical and electronic properties.
The study on the effect of PVC modification with 1,3,4-thiadiazole and phthalyl groups in the repeating units on its optical properties has shown that the energy gap of modified polymers decreases in comparison with that of pure PVC, and for all compositions, the refractive index decreases with increasing wavelength.
