Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
future recidivism
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "future recidivism" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in discussions related to criminal justice, psychology, or rehabilitation, particularly when referring to the likelihood of a person reoffending in the future. Example: "The study aimed to identify factors that could predict future recidivism among released inmates."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
3 human-written examples
The model assumes that better employment outcomes will help deter future recidivism.
Science
Moreover, these four unaddressed needs were all associated with future recidivism.
Science
A recent RAND Corporation study affirmed that completion of such education programs inside prison can reduce future recidivism by more than 40percentt.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
Neuropsychological reassessment may help estimate the examinee's risk for future criminal recidivism.
Science
Also, while baseline substance use and other characteristics are used as predictors of future criminal recidivism, we did not have access to data describing the situation preceding the relapse into criminal behaviour.
Science
Given the possible link between baseline criminality and future criminal recidivism, we included dichotomous information from the criminal justice registry about the principal crime in the index verdict for three major types of crime; violent crime, property crime (stealing, shoplifting, robbery), and drug crime.
Science
The aforementioned difficulties, if not addressed upon release, can play a role in future incarceration and recidivism.
Science
HRQOL has been postulated as a method to populations are "at-risk" for poor outcomes[ 22], such as recidivism, future healthcare utilization, and higher healthcare costs[ 23, 24].
However, there are numerous actuarial instruments available that predict future delinquency or recidivism among juveniles and the discriminatory accuracy of the Y-ACNAT-NO (AUC = .764) compares favorably with the discriminatory accuracy of other instruments.
Science
Changing New York State law to move 16- and 17-year-old offenders out of the adult criminal justice system and into family court could produce future savings by reducing recidivism, as you assert.
News & Media
In recent years, courts have been relying on a variety of third-party predictive algorithms to quantify the risk that a convicted criminal will commit a future crime (known as recidivism).
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
In legal or policy contexts, use "future recidivism" to refer to the statistical likelihood of individuals re-entering the criminal justice system.
Common error
Avoid assuming that all risk factors for general crime equally predict "future recidivism". Specific risk assessments tailored to different types of offenses are more accurate.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "future recidivism" functions as a noun phrase, typically used as the object of a verb or the subject of a clause. It refers to the likelihood or occurrence of reoffending in the future. As Ludwig AI points out, its use is correct and serves a specific purpose within discussions of criminal justice and rehabilitation.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
30%
Academia
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "future recidivism" is a grammatically sound noun phrase used to describe the possibility of reoffending. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct. While not exceedingly common, the term appears most frequently in scientific and news contexts. Effective communication around this term involves recognizing its formal nature and considering related phrases like "subsequent reoffending" or "recidivism risk" for nuanced discussions. When writing about recidivism, it's important to avoid generalizations about risk factors and instead focus on specific assessments and tailored interventions.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
subsequent reoffending
Replaces "future" with "subsequent" and "recidivism" with "reoffending", focusing on the act of reoffending after release.
repeat offending
A more concise phrase that replaces "future recidivism" with the core concept of repeated offenses.
risk of re-incarceration
Highlights the potential outcome of recidivism, specifically returning to prison.
likelihood of reoffense
Focuses on the probability of committing another offense in the future.
recidivism risk
Inverts the phrase to emphasize the risk associated with recidivism.
future criminal behavior
Broadens the scope to include any type of criminal action in the future.
potential for relapse into crime
Emphasizes the possibility of falling back into criminal activity.
propensity to reoffend
Focuses on the inherent tendency to commit crimes again.
tendency towards recidivism
Highlights the inclination or leaning towards repeated offenses.
return to criminal activity
Describes recidivism as a return to previous patterns of criminal behavior.
FAQs
How is "future recidivism" typically measured?
Recidivism is commonly measured by rearrest, reconviction, or re-incarceration rates within a defined period after release from prison or completion of a sentence. Studies tracking these metrics help assess the effectiveness of interventions aimed at reducing "subsequent reoffending".
What factors are considered in predicting "future recidivism"?
Predictive factors often include prior criminal history, age at first offense, substance abuse history, employment status, educational attainment, and social support networks. Actuarial instruments use these factors to estimate the "recidivism risk" of individuals.
What interventions are effective in reducing "future recidivism"?
Effective interventions often include cognitive-behavioral therapy, substance abuse treatment, vocational training, educational programs, and transitional housing assistance. These programs aim to address the root causes of criminal behavior and provide offenders with the skills and resources needed to avoid a "return to criminal activity".
Is it more effective to focus on prevention or intervention to reduce "future recidivism"?
Both prevention and intervention strategies are crucial. Prevention programs target at-risk youth to prevent initial involvement in the criminal justice system, while intervention programs focus on rehabilitating offenders to reduce the "likelihood of reoffense" after release.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested