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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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furthermore less than

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "furthermore less than" is not correct and usable in written English.
It seems to be a combination of two separate ideas that do not logically connect. Example: "Furthermore, the results were less than satisfactory, leading to further investigation."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

29 human-written examples

Furthermore, less than a quarter of FOB directors (vs. half of non-FOB directors) said their boards had a process in place to determine skills required for the board and, therefore, new directors.

Furthermore, less than 5% of patients in the on-pump group required fresh frozen plasma and platelet transfusion compared with 30%and25%5%, respectively, in the on-pump group (both P <.05).

Furthermore, less than 10percentt of its business is in France.

News & Media

Forbes

Furthermore, less than 50% of the edge is allowed to be white.

Furthermore, less than 2/3 of patients respond to a triptan in three out of three attacks [11].

Furthermore, less than 5% inhibition was observed with caffeic acid and p-coumaric acid, which might indicate that the propenyl side chain in para position is sterically preventing the inhibitor from accessing the active site of the enzyme.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

31 human-written examples

Furthermore, less small fragments than expected were observed in all our in silico/experimental comparisons.

Furthermore, infants less than one year old can make discriminations between phonemes that some adults cannot because the particular discrimination is not present in the adult language.

Furthermore, implants less than 8 mm in height were barely used in this study.

Furthermore, given less than 0.3% of expressed nucleotides were represented singly suggests that close to saturating sequencing coverage of the transcriptome was attained, thereby permitting us to detect rare and transient transcriptional events.

Furthermore, (E[m_i^*]) greater (less) than 1 is equivalent with the after-tax risk-free rate (r_mathrm{f}^{*tau }) being less (greater) than zero.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When intending to convey an additional point regarding quantity, it's better to use separate sentences or rephrase for clarity, such as "Furthermore, the quantity was less than expected."

Common error

Avoid combining "furthermore" directly with "less than" as it creates an awkward construction. Instead, clarify the connection with a complete clause to ensure better readability and grammatical correctness.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "furthermore less than" attempts to combine an additive conjunction with a comparative expression of quantity. Ludwig AI indicates that this direct combination is not grammatically correct, leading to awkward phrasing.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

64%

News & Media

14%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "furthermore less than" is considered grammatically incorrect by Ludwig AI due to its awkward combination of an additive conjunction and a comparative expression. Although the phrase appears in various contexts, including science, news and media, and formal business writing, it's best to avoid this construction in favor of clearer and more grammatically sound alternatives. Consider using separate sentences or rephrasing to express the intended meaning more effectively, such as "Furthermore, the quantity was less than expected" or using conjunction phrases such as "in addition, fewer than". While sources are generally authoritative, the combination is not grammatically optimal.

FAQs

How can I correctly use "furthermore" and express a quantity?

Instead of "furthermore less than", separate the ideas. For example, "Furthermore, the results were less than satisfactory, leading to further investigation."

What's a more grammatically sound alternative to "furthermore less than"?

Consider using alternatives like "in addition, fewer than" or "moreover, under", depending on the context.

Is it acceptable to start a sentence with "furthermore less than"?

No, it's not recommended. The construction is grammatically awkward. Restructure the sentence for better clarity and flow.

When should I use "furthermore" and when should I use "less than"?

"Furthermore" adds additional information. "Less than" indicates a quantity. Use them in separate clauses. For example, "The budget was tight. Furthermore, the available funds were "lower than" expected."

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: