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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
furthermore less
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "furthermore less" is not correct and does not make sense in written English.
It seems to be a combination of two separate ideas, "furthermore" and "less," which should not be used together in this way. Example: "Furthermore, the results were less than expected."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Encyclopedias
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Furthermore, less of this energy can be used for evaporation in urban areas, which characteristically exhibit greater precipitation runoff from streets and buildings.
Encyclopedias
Furthermore, less computation and storage resource are required by the proposed protocol.
Furthermore, less coordinated masticatory muscle activity was found in patients with implant-supported prostheses [36].
Furthermore, less populated feeders have greater EV peaks, demonstrated by the blue curves.
Furthermore, less than 50% of the edge is allowed to be white.
Furthermore, LESS partial adrenalectomy and robotic-assisted single-port adrenalectomy may be the development trends of the future.
Science
Furthermore, less than 2/3 of patients respond to a triptan in three out of three attacks [11].
Furthermore, less free Ag+ in solution was observed in Agricultural soil 1 as compared to the other two soils.
Science
Furthermore, less research has considered the outcomes of migrant males and females respectively with regard to mismatch processes.
Science
Furthermore, less effective control of the drug release was obtained by using nitrogen or oxygen plasma as a processing gas instead of argon plasma.
Furthermore, less intense but clear emission lines from lead (Pb) and copper (Cu) were also observed in the LIBS spectrum suggesting a more complex mixture of materials.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using "furthermore less" as it combines an additive conjunction with a comparative adjective in a grammatically unsound way. Instead, separate the ideas into distinct phrases for clarity and correctness.
Common error
A common error is to directly combine "furthermore" (an additive conjunction) with "less" (a comparative). To avoid this, rephrase to clearly separate the additive element from the comparative element. For example, use "Furthermore, the quantity was less than expected" instead.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "furthermore less" attempts to combine an additive conjunction (furthermore) with a comparative adjective (less). However, this combination is grammatically unsound. As Ludwig AI explains, it's not correct and does not make sense in written English.
Frequent in
Science
96%
Encyclopedias
2%
Formal & Business
2%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Reference
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "furthermore less" appears frequently, as shown by Ludwig's examples, it is grammatically incorrect. It attempts to combine the additive nature of "furthermore" with the comparative sense of "less" in a way that doesn't follow standard English grammar rules. Ludwig AI confirms this assessment. When writing, it's best to separate these ideas into distinct phrases for clarity. For instance, you might say, "Furthermore, the quantity was less than expected." While many examples are found in scientific literature, this does not validate the correctness of the phrase. Using alternatives like "In addition, fewer..." or "Moreover, a smaller amount..." will result in clearer and more grammatically sound writing. As such, while examples of its usage are common, "furthermore less" should be avoided.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in addition, fewer
Replaces "furthermore" with a simple addition and "less" with "fewer" for clarity.
moreover, a smaller amount
Substitutes "furthermore" with "moreover" and rephrases "less" to specify quantity.
besides, a reduced quantity
Uses "besides" for addition and clarifies "less" as a reduction in quantity.
additionally, a decline in
Employs "additionally" to introduce new information and "a decline in" to indicate reduction.
further, a lower degree of
Replaces "furthermore" with "further" and expresses "less" as a lower degree.
also, diminished
Offers a concise alternative, using "also" for addition and "diminished" to indicate reduction.
too, a decrease in
Uses 'too' for addition and 'a decrease in' to express the reduction.
as well, reduced
Replaces 'furthermore' with 'as well' and 'less' with 'reduced'.
on top of that, not as much
Offers a more informal alternative using "on top of that" for addition and "not as much" to indicate reduction.
in addition to that, a scarcity of
Replaces "furthermore" with a longer connector and uses "a scarcity of" to indicate a lack.
FAQs
How can I correctly use "furthermore" and express a reduction at the same time?
Separate the ideas. For example, use "Furthermore, the budget was "smaller than" anticipated" instead of combining them directly.
What's a more grammatically sound way to say "furthermore less"?
Consider alternatives like "In addition, there was "a decrease in"..." or "Moreover, we observed "a reduction of"...".
Is "furthermore less" considered proper English?
No, "furthermore less" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. "Furthermore" introduces an additional point, while "less" indicates a smaller quantity or degree. Combining them directly creates an awkward and unclear construction.
Can I use "furthermore less" in formal writing?
It's best to avoid "furthermore less" in formal writing. Opt for clearer and more grammatically correct alternatives like "Furthermore, there was "a smaller amount"" or "Additionally, we noticed "fewer" instances".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested