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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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furthermore absent

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "furthermore absent" is not commonly used in written English and may sound awkward.
It can be used to emphasize that something is not only absent but also to add additional information or context about that absence. Example: "The report was incomplete; furthermore absent were the necessary data to support the findings."

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

Furthermore, absent rectoanal inhibitory reflex and high rectal neck pressure are encountered in anorectal aganglionosis [ 14].

Furthermore, absent OAEs in young children may identify children at risk of OM in the future [ 20].

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

Furthermore, synaptophysin was absent from HA and myc immunoprecipitations excluding spurious membrane protein binding to myc or HA-antibody decorated beads.

Science

Plosone

Furthermore, GS is absent from Ctnnb1 KO hepatocytes (Braeuning et al, 2010).

Furthermore, Evc is absent at the basal body in Evc2 null cells.

Furthermore GDHs are absent in the host RBC making them a potent biomarker [ 86].

The hippocampus did not exhibit vacuolation, or neuronal loss despite mild to severe PrPSc deposits; furthermore astrocytosis was absent or moderately reactive.

Furthermore, individuals with absent GH receptor appear to be protected from developing cancer and type 2 diabetes (T2DM; Guevara-Aguirre et al., 2011).

Science

Aging Cell

Furthermore, catalase is absent from all of the human oral isolates but present in all (with the exception of P. crevioricanis) of the dog species.

Furthermore, decreased or absent expression of CYLD occurs in other skin cancers, for example basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin as well as hepatocellular and cervical carcinoma (Massoumi et al, 2006; Strobel et al, 2002).

Furthermore, low or absent ζ-chain expression in tumour-infiltrating T-cells was identified as an independent and significant predictor of shorter survival in patients with advanced oral carcinoma (Reichert et al, 1998).

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "furthermore absent", ensure that the sentence clearly establishes the initial context or element that is already missing before introducing the additional absence. This will enhance clarity and avoid confusing the reader.

Common error

Avoid using "furthermore absent" in casual or informal writing. Simpler phrases like "also missing" or "in addition, not present" are often more appropriate and natural in such contexts.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

3.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "furthermore absent" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, adding an additional piece of information regarding the absence of something. Ludwig AI confirms its role in emphasizing and adding context to an absence.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "furthermore absent" is a grammatically acceptable but infrequent conjunctive phrase used to add information about something that is missing. It's most commonly found in scientific writing, where it serves to emphasize the lack of a particular element in addition to a previously mentioned absence. While correct, Ludwig AI notes it may sound awkward and suggests alternatives like "also missing" for broader applicability. Therefore, consider your audience and the context when deciding whether to use "furthermore absent", opting for simpler phrasing in informal settings.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "furthermore absent" in a simpler way?

You can use alternatives like "also missing", "additionally lacking", or "in addition, not present" depending on the context.

Is "furthermore absent" grammatically correct?

Yes, "furthermore absent" is grammatically acceptable, but it may sound somewhat formal or awkward in certain contexts. Ludwig AI suggests it can be used to emphasize that something is not only absent but also to add additional information or context about that absence.

In what kind of writing is "furthermore absent" most appropriate?

"Furthermore absent" is most appropriate in formal and scientific writing where a more emphatic and additive statement of absence is required. However, in casual contexts, simpler alternatives may be preferred.

What's the difference between "furthermore absent" and "also missing"?

While both phrases indicate absence, "furthermore absent" carries a more formal tone and explicitly adds an additional layer of information about the absence. "Also missing" is generally more straightforward and suitable for a wider range of contexts.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: