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International Journal of Solids and Structures 39, 5173 5184.] is refined by introducing the generalized displacement vector and generalized stress vectors as the fundamental variables in which appropriate electrical variables are included.
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Traffic volume is a fundamental variable in several transportation engineering applications.
The concept of an acquisition window is also introduced as a fundamental variable in live network acquisition.
An alternative formulation is proposed in which the bending deflection is regarded as a fundamental variable in place of the angle of rotation due to bending.
The thermal conductivity of the soil is another fundamental variable in the design of a GSHP, and hence it is better to rely on site-specific data, rather than adopting values from the literature.
The fundamental variable in this model is the stock price of the firm which issued the bond, and the differential operator in PVI is linear.
The issue of demand, while not scientific, is actually a fundamental variable in the artisan cheese equation.
Our model uses cellular generations as a biologic clock which is a fundamental variable in determining cellular proliferation and differentiation.
In addition, we switched our choice of carrier protein from keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) to ovalbumin (OVA), which although less immunogenic has the benefit of allowing direct measurement of hapten incorporation by MALDI-TOF MS, as hapten density was a fundamental variable in our comparative study.
The result shows that the present theory is regarded as a refined mathematical generalization of the so-called corrected classical theory and it could lead to a reduction in the number of fundamental variables and governing equations in the modeling of the transverse shear deformable composite structures.
Obtaining fundamental variables has critical importance in solving engineering problems, and analysis of experimental data aids more-efficient experimentation.
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