Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

functions as determined

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "functions as determined" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you are describing how something operates according to specific criteria or rules. Example: "The software functions as determined by the user settings, ensuring a personalized experience."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

All were confirmed to have normal hematologic, renal, and hepatic functions as determined by laboratory test results.

In accordance with the most relevant biological functions as determined by IPA, genes with different methylation patterns predominantly mapped to the networks associated with cancer and gastrointestinal diseases.

These HGTs represent a wide range of cellular functions as determined by gene annotation data, including roles related to respiration, metabolism, mitochondrial translation, and protein turnover, to name a few (Additional file 7: Table S2).

Only patients with normal cardiopulmonary and kidney functions, as determined by medical history, physical examination, electrocardiography, and urinalysis; without known diabetes; and free of any antidiabetes medication were enrolled for the studies.

Our results demonstrate that attentional impairments as shown by the data of the FWIT, TMT, and d2 may be a trait indicator of the disease and so, too, may deficits of cognitive adjustment and executive functions as determined by the WCST.

We determined that (1) gastroduodenal and pancreatic fluid can be sequentially collected from the same patient, (2) proteins can be readily extracted by fluid-specific chemical precipitation methods, and (3) proteases and enzyme regulators comprise the major protein functions, as determined by gene ontology annotation, for both gastroduodenal and pancreatic fluid.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

Following subretinal transplantation into degenerative hosts differentiated iPSCs took up residence in the retinal outer nuclear layer and gave rise to increased electro retinal function as determined by ERG and functional anatomy.

Science

Plosone

For mutational burden analysis we defined potentially pathogenic variants as not present in dbSNP, conserved and as having deleterious effects on protein function as determined by two out of three bioinformatic functional prediction tools.

Endothelial function as determined by flow-mediated dilation (FMD) deteriorates during postprandial lipemia.

These data demonstrate that compound 1 modulates dopaminergic function as determined by effects upon extracellular dopamine responses.

Main Outcome Measure: Improvement in function as determined by change in the 13 motor items of the FIM™ instrument.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "functions as determined", ensure the method or criteria used for determination are clearly stated to avoid ambiguity. For example, "renal function as determined by serum creatinine levels" provides a specific metric.

Common error

Avoid using "functions as determined" without specifying what determined the function. This can lead to vagueness. Instead, always include the method, test, or standard used to make the determination.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "functions as determined" acts as a post-modifier, specifying the basis upon which the function is evaluated or understood. It adds precision by indicating that the assessment is not arbitrary but based on specific criteria or methods. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is perfectly correct.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "functions as determined" is a grammatically correct and usable expression that adds precision by specifying the criteria for functional assessment. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is typically found in scientific and formal contexts. It is often used to clarify the method or standard used to evaluate a particular function, as seen in examples related to renal function and cognitive abilities. While the phrase isn't exceptionally common, its usage is valuable for avoiding ambiguity. Remember to include the method or criteria that did the determining to get the most out of the phrase.

FAQs

How can I use "functions as determined" in a sentence?

Use "functions as determined" to specify that a particular function is evaluated using a specific criterion. For example, "Liver function, as determined by enzyme levels, was within normal limits."

What phrases are similar to "functions as determined"?

Alternatives include "operates as defined", "functions according to specification", or "performs as expected". Each alternative offers a slightly different nuance depending on the context.

Is it better to use "functions as determined by" or "functions are determined by"?

"Functions as determined by" is generally preferred when you're stating a conclusion based on a prior determination. "Functions are determined by" is used when stating a general rule or principle.

How does the meaning of "functions as determined" differ from "functions by design"?

"Functions as determined" implies an assessment or measurement of function, while "functions by design" indicates the intended or planned functionality from the outset.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: