Comprehensive knowledge of gene expression and biological functionalities of host factors during vaccine ILTV infection can provide insight into host cellular defense mechanisms compared to those of virulent ILTV.
Together with our previous observation that MTG improves the growth performance of Lactococcus lactis under aerobic conditions, introduction of MTG into non-MTG-producing microorganisms thus can be considered as a useful approach to improve the physiological functionality of the host microorganisms.
Age-related physiological changes in the gastrointestinal tract, as well as modifications in lifestyle, nutritional behaviour, and functionality of the host immune system, inevitably affect the gut microbiota, resulting in a greater susceptibility to infections.
In CF airways in vivo, probably a combination of these host defense mechanisms is operative, yet studies comparing the relative contribution of these distinct neutrophil functionalities to host defense outcome within the CF airways are lacking (to the best of our knowledge).
The fleet is a distributed init system that provides the functionality to manage a cluster of host devices, e.g., the IoT cloud nodes.
The paradigm proposes an architecture that enables the devices to host functionality of various user-centric services.
In vitro differentiation of small intestinal epithelium that approaches physiologic functionality of the in vivo host may allow for the development of a pathogenesis model for norovirus.
Even though the date of the introduction of the viral species into its respective host species and the duration of the infections in each host individual are unknown, the common functionality of a viral protein in different host species determines its ability to evolve at a specific rate.
In tissue engineering, revascularization of the transplanted tissue is a crucial prerequisite for a complete integration and functionality of the transplant in the host.
It appears therefore, that bacterial community structure and composition represents an important factor in defining the functionality of the microbial assemblage and host health status.
