Sentence examples for functional relaxation from inspiring English sources

Consequently, two possibilities can result from the selective constraint differences for gene duplication: one being that it may become more conserved in groups such as mGluR, CaSR, T1R or GB1, which induced new functions; the other one may become more variable in groups such as GB2, which resulted in functional relaxation or loss of functions.

In vitro coronary artery responsiveness to noradrenaline, phenylephrine, and BHT-920 together with functional relaxation to acetylcholine was assessed in dogs at the early onset of pacing-induced heart failure (1 week) and in dogs recovered from heart failure (3 weeks paced, followed by 4 weeks discontinued pacing).

No matter what are the origins of these two TMDRs in the YJM789 PDR5 gene, the ratio of nonsynonymous to synonymous changes across the whole PDR5 gene significantly increased in YJM789 (Figure 7B), indicating functional relaxation of this gene, which is consistent with our experimental data for inactivation of important functions in Pdr5p of strain YJM789.

Larger dN values in Groups II and III maybe the result of functional relaxation of the genes within both groups.

Indeed, the functional relaxation of Calhm1 is well reflected by the elevated branch length of the ancestral branch leading to whales (fig. 4).

Thus, while [ 4] claimed that diversifying selection has been responsible for the high diversity found in Eurasians, [ 5] invoked functional relaxation, and therefore neutral evolution, for this locus outside Africa.

Under this scenario, the amino acid replacements detected in the OS-E protein of D. guanche would be slightly deleterious mutations fixed by genetic drift and, therefore, would indicate a functional constraint relaxation rather than positive selection.

In general the difference between the functional and its relaxation implies that the same minimization problem may have different solutions on BV functions and on larger spaces of discontinuous functions.

Examples include functional fits to relaxation parameters [71] or Ising model simulations [72,73].

This also explains why in the density functional calculation the relaxation extended through the simulated layer.

Similar immediate SMT effects were also reported when functional responses (flexion relaxation phenomenon) were evaluated during a flexion-extension task [ 14- 16].