The formalism of influence functionals introduced by Feynman and Vernon (Ann. Phys. 281 (2000) 547) for open systems was applied to design a quantum computing system using nanowires or nanotubes.
In order to overcome the difficulty of sign-changing solutions, Mizoguchi and Yanagida used an energy functional technique introduced by Giga and Kohn [8].
This can be done by focusing on a general method for constructing functional definitions introduced by David Lewis (1972; building on an idea of Frank Ramsey's), which has become standard practice for functionalists of all varieties.
Until very recently, both ecologists and mathematicians chose to base their studies on the Beddington-DeAngelis (denoted by B-D) functional response introduced by Beddington [9] and DeAngelis [10].
Due to the abundant exposed edge carbon sites and oxygen-containing functional groups introduced by KOH activation, electrochemical activity of eGFs towards both VO2+/VO2+ and V2+/V3+ redox couples are remarkably improved comparing with GF.
The firing dynamics of the neuron is described by Izhikevich model (spiking and bursting activities) and the calcium dynamics of a single astrocyte explained by a proposed model adapted from a functional model introduced by Postnov and colleagues.
