Sentence examples for functional column from inspiring English sources

There are two possible explanations for this functional structure: 1) physical neuronal connections only run vertically in the visual cortical circuit; and 2) some inhibitory processes suppress horizontal signal propagation and form the functional column.

Wiring of thalamic efferents to layer IV cells is just the first step in the activation of the functional column (Petersen 2007).

Several patches of neurons showing CDF within a functional column represented a barrel equivalent (Fig.  5 B, D′) (Wagener et al. 2010).

In the vibrissal area of rodent somatosensory cortex (S1), a cytoarchitectonic equivalent to a functional column, designated as a barrel column, has been described (Woolsey and Van der Loos 1970).

This folded feedback joins cells in different layers into functional columns while selecting winning groupings.

The visual cortex has a laminar organization whose circuits form functional columns in cortical maps.

Employing a tonic muscle pain model established by i.m. injection of 5.8% saline into the gastrocnemius muscle, we now report the results of investigations designed to explore any differences in Fos expression in the different functional columns of the PAG in male Sprague Dawley rats.

These are also known as functional columns.

Functional columns are a result of the development of the spinal cord.

Currently, one can find references to functional columns, minicolumns, hypercolumns, ontogenetic or embryonic columns, ocular dominance columns, orientation columns, barrel columns, and so forth.

How can this hypothesis help understanding development of cytological heterogeneity of functional columns described in the 3 papers in this issue of Cerebral Cortex?