Sentence examples for function as cofactors from inspiring English sources

Exact(14)

Coenzyme, Any of a number of freely diffusing organic compounds that function as cofactors with enzymes in promoting a variety of metabolic reactions.

In biology, manganese(II) ions function as cofactors for a large variety of enzymes with many functions.

It has been shown that Pbx family members, and their Drosophila melanogaster counterpart Extradenticle (Exd), function as cofactors for Hox proteins; they can enhance their binding specificity and affinity for specific target sequences in DNA [6] [10].

While, our findings suggest that a serine protease is a major contributor to PrP degradation, our data does not exclude the possibility that lichen secondary metabolites may function as cofactors for lichen enzymes or even sensitize PrP to protease digestion.

Micronutrients function as cofactors in enzymatic reactions responsible for synthesizing and metabolizing neurotransmitters.

Mn (II) ions function as cofactors for a number of enzymes in higher organisms.

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6 15 Recent studies demonstrate that various TRIM-NHL proteins function as cofactor for the microRNA-induced silencing complex.

The catalytic activity of CD is shown to be dependent on Fe2+ or other divalent metal ions that function as cofactor.

Other ions such as iron (Fe2+), magnesium (Mg2+), copper (Cu2+), and zinc (Zn2+) are important nutrients themselves, functioning as cofactors for metalloproteins and stabilizers of large organic molecules.

Aminoacylated hairpins might have participated in noncoded protein synthesis [ 5], or the hairpins could have acted as 'handles' for amino acids that functioned as cofactors [ 6], or, possibly, both could have been true.

In humans, selenium is a trace element nutrient that functions as cofactor for reduction of antioxidant enzymes, such as glutathione peroxidases and certain forms of thioredoxin reductase found in animals and some plants (this enzyme occurs in all living organisms, but not all forms of it in plants require selenium).

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