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This process leads to a fully undercut ZnO-based membrane with adjustable optical confinement in all three dimensions.
However, in order to fabricate such a cavity, a fully undercut ZnO membrane is required, which is a challenging problem due to poor selectivity of the known etching chemistry for typical substrates such as sapphire or ZnO.
The aim of this paper is to demonstrate and characterize fully undercut photonic crystal membranes based on a thin ZnO film sandwiched between two layers of silicon dioxide (SiO2) on silicon substrates, from the initial growth of the heterostructure throughout the entire fabrication process.
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The Oxitec Florida trial would run for between six and 22 months, with a goal of determining whether wild Aedes aegypti females, the gender that bites, will mate with the company's "OX513A" males, which are designed to produce offspring which do not fully mature, thus undercutting the mosquito population.
Conservatively styled and fully equipped, the Amanti aims to undercut the prices of cars like the Toyota Avalon and Buick LeSabre that are popular with empty-nesters and retirees.
To turn Glaucon and Adeimantus more fully toward virtue, Socrates needs to undercut their respect for the poets, and he needs to begin to stain their souls anew.
Admirable as it is, Keith's local focus undercuts her ability to fully explore the wider meaning of the massacre.
Mr. Ose added, "It undercuts the public's right to be fully informed about how its government operated in the past.
The question is whether Iran will open up more fully if it feels the constant pressure of threatened United Nations sanctions or whether that threat would be counterproductive, undercutting the country's recent announcement to freeze the enrichment of uranium and open itself to full inspections.
That message undercut Ms. Sebelius's statements that the federal online insurance marketplace was improving every day and would be fully functional and able to accommodate millions of users by Nov. 30 — about a month before the deadline for buying coverage on Jan . 1
Or an undercut?
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