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Experimentally, the final column shapes a quasi-planar wave front with a minimal full divergence angle of 4 mrad and electron energies as low as 100 eV.
On the other hand, the Syn score takes the full divergence information into consideration, approaching high values only when two trees are highly similar.
Table 3 shows values of the beam width (2 W0) calculated at 13.5% (1/ e) of the peak power at the optrode tip for different lengths, while Table 4 lists the far-field full divergence angle.
Tables 3 and 4 shows values of parameters characterizing the profiles, which includes the beam width (2 W0) at 13.5 % of peak power, far-field full divergence angle and Rayleigh distance (z R).
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Where D is the receiver diameter, θ is the full transmitting divergence angle, and τ r and τ t are the optical efficiencies of the transmitter and the receiver respectively.
Using a 105- μm fiber, a 150- μm wide optrode with a 45° tip taper emits a λ = 1550 nm beam with 122 μm diameter and 16° far-field full angle divergence.
An advantage of having the ϕ = 56° full angle divergence instead of 16° is that light can be delivered to a continuous plane at about 150 μm depth from the tip when a block of optrodes in the array is excited.
Denote the Tx beam full-width divergence by, the Rx FOV angle by, the Tx elevation angle by, Rx elevation angle by, the Tx and Rx baseline separation by, and the distances of the intersected (overlap) volume to the Tx and Rx by and, respectively.
Normalized output power ranged from 0.23 to 0.35 with longer optrodes performing at higher efficiencies; output beams had a nominal beam width and far-field full-angle divergence of 55 μm and 17°, respectively [ 41].
In the new theory there is a natural cut-off in intensity at twice the critical angle, but prior to that, the range in X has been captured, the full accessible axial divergence has been captured, and the intensity remains constant, which is a function of the axial divergence accepted by the Soller slits or detector.
Table 2 Specifications of the ground stations Koganei Mt. Stromlo Laser Wavelength (nm) 1064 1064 Energy (J) 1 2.2 Pulse width (ns) 10 15 Beam divergence (full angle) (arcsec) 20 ± 2 12 ± 2 Repetition rate (Hz) 10 170 Receiver Diameter (m) 1.5 1.8 Field of view (full angle) (arcsec) 45 20 Detector InGaAs APD-array IR-enhanced Si-APD.
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