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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
fulfil against
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "fulfil against" is not correct and does not appear to be a standard expression in written English.
It is unclear what context you are trying to convey, as "fulfil" typically requires a direct object, and "against" does not fit well with its usual usage. Example: "We cannot fulfil against the terms of the contract." (This is awkward and not standard.)
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
The London club have an LV Cup fixture to fulfil, against Newcastle tomorrow, but today the gates of Allianz Park will be thrown open for the visit of the Sharks, the South African Super 15 outfit bristling with a dozen Springboks.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
They are using recent events to fulfil personal vendettas against the Metropolitan police; to steal items from shops; to commit organised crime; and to contribute to the unrest in society.
News & Media
This month the club were suspended from the Conference after failing to fulfil their fixtures against Forest Green and Wrexham, and had been asked to prove that such a situation would not arise again.
News & Media
With the administrators instructing the club to fulfil their fixture against the Bluebirds, future Darlington games, starting with Fleetwood in a fortnight, remain a doubt.
News & Media
Middlesbrough were controversially deducted three points for failing to fulfil a fixture against Blackburn Rovers during the 1996 97 Premier League season and were subsequently relegated.
Wiki
However, a difficult 1996 97 season was compounded by a deduction of three points imposed just after Christmas, as punishment for the club's failure to fulfil a fixture against Blackburn, which ultimately resulted in relegation.
Wiki
Stoke had already lost to Luton and then Aston Villa – a fixture in which Asprey fielded five teenagers – so, when the virus started sweeping through the squad, they were reluctant to fulfil their next fixture against Sheffield Wednesday.
News & Media
France have told the Football Association that they want to fulfil their friendly fixture against England at Wembley on Tuesday night as a way of demonstrating that life goes on and that the nation will not be cowed by the terrorist outrages which have claimed at least 128 lives.
News & Media
Selection for the stability of the native state has to fulfil two partially contrasting requirements: stability against unfolding and stability against compact misfolded conformations [ 39, 47].
Science
At the same time of course, by contrast, we should fulfil our duty to act against injustice.
News & Media
Turkey has long demanded that America fulfil its pledges to act against some 5,000 PKK fighters based in the Kurdish-controlled enclave.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using the phrase "fulfil against" as it is not standard English. Instead, clarify your intended meaning by using more precise and grammatically correct alternatives like "fulfil obligations to" or "act against injustice".
Common error
A common mistake is using "against" when intending to express fulfilling an obligation towards something. "Fulfil" generally takes a direct object, so rephrase to clarify what is being fulfilled and to whom or what it applies.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "fulfil against" is grammatically questionable. Ludwig AI highlights that it isn't a standard expression. The intended meaning often involves either fulfilling obligations towards something or acting in opposition to something.
Frequent in
News & Media
30%
Science
25%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
15%
Academia
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "fulfil against" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided. Ludwig AI indicates that this is not a standard expression in written English. Instead, depending on the intended meaning, use clearer and grammatically correct alternatives such as "fulfil obligations to", "act against", or "implement measures against". Using precise language ensures effective communication and avoids misinterpretations.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
fulfil obligations to
Replaces "against" with a more standard preposition to indicate fulfilling duties towards something.
carry out responsibilities for
Focuses on performing assigned responsibilities or tasks.
discharge duties towards
A more formal way of expressing fulfilling responsibilities in relation to something.
execute duties regarding
Similar to discharging duties, but emphasizes the execution or performance aspect.
honor commitments to
Emphasizes the ethical or moral aspect of fulfilling promises or obligations.
act in accordance with
Shifts the focus to acting in agreement or compliance, rather than fulfilling a duty against something.
satisfy conditions regarding
Emphasizes the act of satisfying specific conditions or stipulations.
uphold standards regarding
Highlights the act of maintaining and adhering to specific standards.
meet requirements for
Highlights the fulfillment of specific requirements or criteria.
implement measures against
Focuses on implementing actions that oppose or counteract something.
FAQs
Is the phrase "fulfil against" grammatically correct?
No, the phrase "fulfil against" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. It's better to use phrases like "fulfil obligations to" or "act against". The verb 'fulfil' typically requires a direct object, and 'against' doesn't fit well with its usage.
What are some alternatives to "fulfil against"?
Depending on the intended meaning, you can use alternatives like "fulfil obligations to", "act in accordance with", or "implement measures against".
How can I use "fulfil" correctly in a sentence?
Use "fulfil" with a direct object, like "fulfil a promise", "fulfil a duty", or "fulfil a contract". For example, "The company must fulfil its contractual obligations."
Is there a situation where "fulfil against" might be acceptable?
While rare, you might see constructions where "fulfil" is followed by a phrase indicating opposition, but it's generally clearer to rephrase. For instance, instead of "fulfil against injustice", use "act against injustice".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested