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In a 1976 student exhibition at the academy, Struth showed forty-nine of the black-and-white photographs he had taken of empty Düsseldorf streets from a frontal perspective leading to a vanishing point, and the success of the series led to a scholarship in New York, where he did the work for which he was first known — black-and-white photographs of empty New York streets, again taken head on.
Neutral position, i.e. zero degree elevation was then defined with the frontal perspective of the clavicle aligned perpendicular to the vertical axis of the thorax (compare Fig. 2, left, top).
These six shoulder positions, all with hanging arms, were thoroughly assessed with a universal goniometer (one degree increments) in the following way: Elevation was measured by placing the fulcrum of the goniometer in front of the sterno-clavicular joint, one arm of the goniometer being aligned with the vertical axis of the thorax and the other arm with the frontal perspective of the clavicle.
Similar(55)
So, we want to investigate a useful reference point and measurement in frontal view in order to help to make a surgical plan for more aesthetic results and perspective outcomes.
a Frontal view.
c Frontal view.
(a) is frontal view.
a Postoperative frontal view.
In frontal view, petiolar margin deeply U-shaped.
(A ) Frontal view.
Progress to the frontal view.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com