There are lighter moments too: when a Nazi soldier, suffering dysentery on the Russian front, risked lowering his pants in minus-40-degree cold, a comrade with a movie camera was ready.
Historians can reach back to comparable periods of home-front risk adjustment, to the anarchist bombings that terrorized early 20th century capitalists and the scorched earth depredations of the Civil War.
Start-ups were the pioneering users of Cloud technology as it reduced their time-to-market and provided them with less up-front risk to stand up a demo or beta version.
For Dao, giving up control of production as well as the potential money she could make per unit (Dao is making a percentage of the sale of total pieces sold) is worth it since she doesnt assume up-front risk.
The relative thinness of PSG's squad is also something the manager will have to consider in the runup to this tie as competing on four fronts risks causing serious strains: in the week before the first leg, PSG contest a French Cup semi-final and then the League Cup final.
Determining the optimal treatment choice for a patient with asymptomatic carotid stenosis must carefully weigh several competing risks: the up-front risks of revascularization, the long-term risk of stroke, and the patient's life expectancy [ 9- 11].
If you try to accomplish too much up front, you risk losing investor interest.
Mr. Page said that mayoral administrations generally prefer to hold back some money each year and let the Council bargain for it, rather than put it all in up front and risk having the Council demand still more money.
The methods of targeting are so rudimentary and indiscriminate that, in Aleppo, many residents have moved closer to the front lines, risking sniper fire and shelling, because the helicopters don't drop barrels near government troops.
Andy Haldane cited evidence of a slowdown on the domestic front and risks to the global economy from China, where an economic downturn has coincided with a stock market rout that has sent shockwaves through the world's markets.
So how is the startup able to shoulder all this up-front-capital risk?
