Sentence examples for front of the substrate from inspiring English sources

We deposited Cu film by setting the Cu target in front of the substrate using Si wafer and glass.

It was found that increasing the substrate to chamber wall distance from 127 mm to 203 mm can significantly increase the ion flux in front of the substrate.

In the tested cell, the electrolyte is pumped and reintroduced into the cell by little holes situated in front of the substrate.

The uniformity of mechanical properties and structure of DLC films could be improved due to enhanced ionization of C2H2 in front of the substrate at high values of the negative substrate bias (Us = −800 V).

The experiments were performed by subjecting ultraviolet laser pulses (KrF∗ excimer laser, 248 nm wavelength) to frozen SWCNT-toluene targets placed in a parallel plane a few cm in front of the substrate.

The high Ti+/Ti ratio in front of the substrate at the lower Bs (40 mT) increased the degree of ion bombardment and resulted in a preferred and stronger (111) orientation, greater film hardness, and better adhesion strength of the TiN films.

The result is a non-uniform plasma power density in front of the substrates as well as a spatially varying exposure time of the surface to the plasma.

After that, a PEDOT PSS film was formed on the front side of the substrate by spin-coating, followed by the formation of grid-Ag/full-Al contact layers on the front and rear sides by thermal evaporation.

The reactive ionic species generated within the plasma are guided onto the front surface of the substrate.

If the two glucose units in front of the cellulase belong to the substrate, and none of the six glucose units in front of the cellulase (two consecutive ones in three chains) are occupied by any other cellulases, these six monomers become locked, implying that they could be covered by the exo-cellulase.

The gradient-thickness WO3 films were deposited by using a manual shutter in front of the long pieces of substrate.