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These are the "bad guys", he says, that cause volatile compounds (the quick-to-evaporate chemicals from which we determine smells and flavours) to be released.
This gives the associated standard normal deviate, z, from which we determine the null standard error as.
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Therefore, we imaged such a (pre-cracked) granule in a microCT scanner, transformed the attenuation coefficients into voxel-specific nanoporosities, from which we determined, via polycrystal micromechanics, voxel-specific (heterogeneous) elastic properties.
Patients were classified as S. aureus colonized cases or S. aureus non-colonized controls, from which we determined and correlated the point-prevalences of S. aureus and other microbes in the nares.
We measured movement of three residues on TM1 (M42C, A27C, and I25C; Figure 1C) and three residues on TM2 (Y75C, Q80C and V82C; Figure 1C), from which we determined not only the translational movements but also the tilting of each helix.
Serial 1 10 dilutions of plasmid DNA containing each target cDNA (10 10 copies/ μL) were analyzed and served as standard curves, from which we determined the rate of changes of the threshold cycle values.
The TH and DAT images were converted to 2D intensity scatter plots, from which we determined Pearson's correlation coefficient (PCC) and Manders' overlay coefficient (MOC) (see the Supporting Information for explanations of these coefficients).
This pilot yielded only 5 patients with a previous MI, from which we determined that a random sample would not yield the sample size required for the power of this study.
Primary sources of data were: trial documentation (full application forms, reviewer comments, detailed project descriptions and study protocols), from which we extracted data about plans for PPI; CI and PPI contributor interview transcripts, from which we determined whether the documented plans were implemented.
To select such regions for analysis, we first simulated a null distribution of the tag frequency (tags/region) for each mark, from which we determined selection criteria that limit the false discovery rate to only 1% at each extreme (one example is shown in Figure 2A).
Figure 1, A C indicates several different parameters tested for hPC, from which we determined the most optimal effect of hPC to be 5 hr of sH at 1 dpf and 4 hr of normoxic recovery prior to re-exposure to sH for 38 hr at 1.5 dpf: sH 1d:5h + 1.5d:38h) (blue asterisk; Materials and Methods).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com