The few leading, established producers are very well positioned to reap the most benefits from this supply-demand gap.
A kind of black market efficiency has resulted from this supply-and-demand matchup: Dealers from Massachusetts are driving north to Vermont with loads of heroin to exchange for guns, which they then bring home to sell in Boston, according to officials.
The different sections of the system that need power supply get them from this central supply.
Moreover, they seek this supply from up to five bio refineries, located across Australia and New Zealand, none of which exist currently.
From 2002, a six months' supply of infant formula was offered free through the KwaZulu-Natal prevention of mother-to-child transmission programme; women could choose to access this supply from birth or any time in the first 12 months after delivery.
Some of this activity can be viewed as demand-inducing, although separating this from the supply side is difficult.
"But we really need to recognize that our food is increasingly coming from this complex supply chain and coming from parts of the world where there are not as robust standards and practice.
Systems using grasses with higher ruminally degradable protein content than we used, may benefit from this extra supply of energy which should be tested in a further experiment.
To increase a university's funding chances from this limited supply, she adds, "You want some faculty who have grant experience because they know how to write grants and can mentor others from their experience.
