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4 The principal axes of nuclear spin interaction tensors (e.g., N chemical shielding, H N dipolar, or H quadrupolar) are often known relative to a local molecular reference frame and so the resonance frequencies measured from a membrane orientated at a defined angle within the magnetic field provide angular restraints on protein domains within the lipid matrix.
These angles are allowed to deviate ±30° from the defined angles, with the addition that one dihedral angle is allowed to deviate as much as ±40°.
It uses the 2D images of a crystal that are obtained from two or more cameras arranged in defined angles as well as a mathematical reconstruction algorithm.
This was achieved by selecting a random number (1st RN) from 0 to 180°, which defined the angle of the prosthesis line to the x-axis for the first cross section.
The dissected cadaveric shoulder was then placed at each phase of the gait cycle using a goniometer, from paw strike to lift-off, using the previously defined scapulohumeral angle from the video analysis.
Water contact angles were determined over a course of 5 min. Contact angle is defined as the angle between the liquid/solid interface.
The left right turning angle was defined as the angle between a fixed horizontal line and the projection of the body vector onto a horizontal plane.
The HKA angle was defined by the angle between a line connecting the center of the hip and the center of the knee, and a line from the center of the knee to the center of the ankle.
A rotation angle at a particular joint is defined as the angle rotating a vector of the joint (i.e., a vector from the joint to its child joint) from a corresponding vector in an initial pose.
The phase, ranging from, is defined as its counterclockwise angle from the -axis.
The up down rearing angle was defined as the angle between the body vector and its projection onto a horizontal plane.
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