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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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freshman

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "freshman" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer to a first-year student in high school or college. Example: "As a freshman, she was excited to start her journey at the university and meet new friends."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Of all the senators who attempted Wednesday to rally support for the doomed Manchin-Toomey background check amendment, Connecticut's Democratic freshman representative, Chris Murphy, probably faced the greatest temptation to borrow the moral authority of the Newtown families.

But although warmly introduced as a Tea Party champion, the freshman senator was forced on the defensive by the Fox News anchor Sean Hannity, who asked him during a challenging question and answer session if he regretted proposing similar reforms as part of a comprehensive immigration bill that passed the Senate in 2013 but stalled in the House.

News & Media

The Guardian

The US vice-president, Joseph Biden, said the letter, drafted by Tom Cotton, a freshman senator from Arkansas, was "expressly designed to undercut a sitting president in the midst of sensitive international negotiations".

News & Media

The Guardian

The Roast and Ride is the new signature fundraising event run by Ernst, a freshman senator from the Hawkeye State, held in an open field at the Central Iowa Expo.

News & Media

The Guardian

And the Romneys were seen parading around on the Fourth of July with long-shot New Hampshire freshman Senator Kelly Ayotte, whose bona fides include being the darling of the NRA and a woman of the people.

Yellen faced some mild freshman hazing from members of the committee, but nothing that affected her calm, methodical demeanor.

Undateable, the only returning sitcom which will now be shot live each week, kicks off the night followed by the only freshman comedy People are Talking, about two diverse couples who live next to each other and are best friends.

The freshman Iowa Republican came to fame last year in an attention-grabbing television ad, in which she boasted about her childhood chore of castrating pigs, saying "Washington's full of big spenders" and promising to "make 'em squeal".

News & Media

The Guardian

Corporon and Underwood, a high school freshman, were at the JCC for the "KC Superstar" competition, an American Idol-like singing contest for high school students.

News & Media

The Guardian

THREE days after the Arkansas House of Representatives passed the Human Heartbeat Protection Act, Jason Rapert, the freshman state senator who sponsored the bill, took to Twitter to boast that the new law "stands to save thousands of lives".

News & Media

The Economist

One tea-party official says her members are dissatisfied with freshman House members for agreeing to the short-term spending agreement that avoided a shutdown earlier in the year.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

To avoid gender bias, consider using "first-year student" instead of "freshman" in contexts where gender neutrality is important.

Common error

Avoid using "freshman" to describe someone new to a job or hobby unless the context clearly parallels a school environment. Terms like "newcomer" or "beginner" are more appropriate in those situations.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

90%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The word "freshman" functions primarily as a noun, identifying an individual in their first year of high school, college, or university. It can also be used as an adjective, as in "freshman class". Ludwig confirms its standard usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

35%

Encyclopedias

25%

Formal & Business

20%

Less common in

Science

10%

Reference

5%

Wiki

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The term "freshman" is widely used to describe someone in their first year of high school or college, as confirmed by Ludwig. While grammatically correct and very common, context matters. Ludwig indicates that it's most frequently found in news, encyclopedias, and formal business contexts. For gender neutrality, consider "first-year student". Avoid overusing "freshman" outside of educational settings; alternatives like "newcomer" or "beginner" may be more appropriate. Use "freshman" to identify new students in a concise manner.

FAQs

How is "freshman" used in a sentence?

The word "freshman" is used to describe someone in their first year of high school or college. For example: "As a freshman, she was excited to join the debate team."

What's a good alternative to the word "freshman"?

Alternatives include "first-year student", "newcomer", or "beginner", depending on the context.

Is it correct to use "freshman" to describe someone new to a job?

While "freshman" is primarily used in educational settings, you could use "newcomer" or "beginner" in professional contexts. The appropriateness depends on whether you want to draw a parallel to starting a new school year.

What is the difference between "freshman" and "sophomore"?

"Freshman" refers to a student in their first year, while "sophomore" refers to a student in their second year of high school or college.

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Most frequent sentences: