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The lower-frequency peak corresponds to TO phonons, and the higher frequency peak corresponds to LO phonons.
At least 40 dB of headroom should be allowed above the center frequency peak.
Figure 3 Estimation of the main frequency peak from lead V1 using ISSA filling.
This figure indicates that relaxation oscillation frequency, peak amplitude, and modulation bandwidth reduce with increasing of the gain compression factor.
Physiological stress levels were measured by skin conductance, body temperature, pNN50 (the proportion of the number of pairs of successive NNs that differ by more than 50 ms divided by the total number of NNs) and LF/HF (the ratio between low-frequency peak and high frequency peak).
It can be clearly seen that the frequency peak is sharper for the SNR from the dipole antenna/SDR than that from the geodetic antenna/receiver.
However, at 350 °C, the intensity of higher frequency peak increased as the number of dipolar rotation increases due to thermal activation of charge carriers (Fig. 8a).
Electrochemical impedance increased with increasing Ti-precursor amount in film, and the frequency peak in the Bode plot shifted toward a lower frequency.
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At lower temperatures (say at 300 °C), tan δ (Fig. 8a) exhibits loss peaks due to the dipolar rotations in the bulk (high-frequency peak) [17] and space charge polarization at grain boundaries (low-frequency peak) [18].
The high-frequency peak (in the kHz range) corresponds to the charge-transfer at the platinum counter electrode.
The electron lifetime, which is inverse to the reaction rate constant for charge recombination, can be determined from the meddle-frequency peak in the Nyquist plots.
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