Sentence examples for frequency of bottlenecks from inspiring English sources

Table 3 Frequency of bottlenecks encountered in big data projects.

This allowed managers to better distribute labour and reduce the frequency of bottlenecks occurring in production.

Figure 7(b) shows how an increase in the frequency of bottlenecks, here applied every 25 generations, represents a hazard to the population.

Higher genetic diversity (allelic richness and heterozygosities) of Greek T. vaporariorum populations indicated a larger gene pool and overall population size and possibly a lower frequency of bottlenecks in the South than in the North.

Note that, irrespectively of the frequency of bottlenecks, any population suffering extreme bottlenecks is condemned to extinction, since there is a non-zero probability that the molecule chosen at the bottleneck fails to replicate in cases when it is far enough from the optimal structure.

The critical frequency of bottleneck application for the population to survive depends on other model parameters, especially on the mutation rate μ.

Second, the effective population size can vary between the species and lineages and this affects the availability of donor DNA and the frequency of population bottlenecks.

Over evolutionary timescales, selection for female discrimination against diploid males is therefore likely to depend on the frequency of population bottlenecks and concomitant variations of the proportion of diploid males.

Yet the frequency of inferred post-bottleneck mutations in Balsfjord (5 of 39 ~ 13% in cyt-b) is similar to those in the White Sea Pechora Sea region, and the colonization events thus probably still represent the same time frame, i.e. early post-glacial.

Thus, as expected from the lower frequency of the DXS2251 the bottleneck was more severe for carriers of the insertion allele in DXS225.

In the case of soybean (Fabaceae), a comparison between wild and cultivated soybeans showed long Linkage Disequilibrium blocks in cultivated soybeans, which may result from a combination of the lower genetic diversity given by the domestication bottleneck, low frequency of genetic recombination, and self-fertilization [ 78].