Sentence examples for free olfactory from inspiring English sources

Here, we examine how signals experienced during free olfactory behaviors are processed by first-order olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) of the Drosophila larva.

The forebrain was dissected free of the olfactory bulbs by cutting across the ventral midline at the waist of the olfactory peduncle behind the ventral-caudal end of the glomerular surface of the bulb, and was dissected free of the hindbrain by cutting at the junction of midbrain and pons.

However, to rule out alternative factors, such as better LTM or better acquisition of the reestablished hive at position A, future studies may directly compare acquisition and memory performance of spatial information during free flight with olfactory learning and LTM retention.

Using Drosophila larvae, we describe how the frequency of mechanosensory disturbance ('buzz') affects three aspects of behaviour: free locomotion, innate olfactory preference, and potency as a punishment.

We parametrically describe the potency of buzzes of various frequency (10, 100, 1000 Hz) as punishment, as well as their impact on free locomotion and olfactory preference behaviour.

Flies were placed in a pipette tip to restrict their movements and the antennae were left free and accessible for olfactory stimulation.

In the present study, electrophysiological assays were devised to monitor cytoplasmic free Ca2+ in single frog olfactory cilia.

The only remaining potential contaminant would be dopamine, which is known to be released from free nerve endings in the olfactory mucosa [22].

Assays of olfactory choice in free-flying individuals are feasible [33] but are not currently en vogue.

Free floating staining was done on olfactory epithelium peeled from mouse nasal septum after mice were perfusion fixed.

In northern California and southern Oregon, we diagnosed 10 cases of olfactory tract/frontal lobe brain tumors in free-ranging raccoons during March 2010 May 2012.