This paper presents a novel robust optimization framework to architecting a System-of-Systems (SoS).
Lately, countries such as South Africa, Korea, Brazil, France, Germany and Japan have drafted, updated or approved "interoperability frameworks," a kind of architect's blueprint for how information should be freely exchanged through neutral, electronic means.
Yet, even though the new regimes strived for new norms and forms to express their identity as new and independent Africans states, because of a lack of expertise and funds, they mostly commissioned foreign architects within the framework of development programs, thereby clearly mirroring colonial practices.
Architect performance criteria were identified based on literature within the domain of architect responsibilities.
Less is more, as the architect Mies van der Rohe said, and that goes for building the framework of the European financial market as well.
The intricate framework of wooden beams was referred to as the "oldest forest in France" by architects, as it was built 800 years ago and each of the 1,300 beams was made from an individual 300-year-old oak tree.
The campus's architect, Paul Williams of Stanton Williams, called the juxtaposition "a stage for transformation, a framework of spaces that can be orchestrated and transformed by staff and students".
Using the framework of an existing shop on family land up the road, Ando and some friends – an architect and a carpenter among them – set to work building an airy cafe.
Another high-profile architect, Toshiko Mori, designed a pavilion for the terrace, stretching translucent high-tech fabric over a framework of tubular steel.
Vasari, in his section on Angelico in Lives of the Most Eminent Italian Painters, Sculptors, & Architects, was largely inaccurate in his biographical data but correctly situated Fra Angelico in the framework of the Renaissance.
