The SHARE framework formalizes reading eye movements as observable outcomes of a latent stochastic process.
Rather than search for a reductive definition, causality is accepted as a primitive notion, and the causal model framework formalizes and clarifies the relations between causal models, probability, interventions, and counterfactuals (see Pearl, /2009 2000; Sloman, 2005).
A framework is formalized unifying behavioral adaptation and structural reconfiguration of components for static detection and reconfiguration of a system, and illustrated by a simple but realistic set of examples (Carlos et al. 2012).
In this paper we propose a general framework which formalizes a KD process as an algebraic expression, that is, as a composition of operators representing elementary operations on two worlds: the data and the model worlds.
After speaking with dozens of founders, mentors, advisors, and startup teams, the startup accelerator and network is publicly releasing what it calls the "Founder Advisor Standard Template FASTST), a free document designed to provide founders and advisors with a simple legal framework to formalize their relationship without all the legal chaos.
A detailed analysis of the CG dynamics reveals that the physics of glassy systems [24], [25] can be the proper framework to formalize the intuition that languages change at the same time because of and notwithstanding the fact that they are the outcome of a collective behavior [26] [28].
Results: We provide a framework to formalize phenotypic descriptions and make their semantics explicit.
Our framework for formalizing phenotypic descriptions is based on the Web Ontology Language (OWL; Motik et al., 2009).
Bidirectional Optimality Theory and Game Theory are quite natural, and similar, frameworks to formalize Gricean ideas about interactive, goal-oriented pragmatic reasoning in context.
Alternative frameworks that formalize this as a multilayer Markovian process or as a quasi birth death process have been discussed as well (Teufel et al. 2014).
