The increased upper airway resistance results in increased respiratory effort, sleep fragmentation, and/or gas exchange abnormalities.
NMR spectroscopy of purified MDA isomers, additional fragmentation data, gas-phase stabilities between TWIM and DTIM instrumentation, and additional computational information.
Furthermore, the composition and properties of both POA and SOA may change dynamically throughout aerosol lifetime, because of intertwined processes including emission, oxidation, fragmentation, oligomerization, gas-to-particle partitioning, and cloud processing [ 12– 12].
However, the more accurate method used in Hartwig et al. (2014b) showed that this does not substantially affect the fragmentation of the gas.
The dependence of the stability of the disk on the abundance of H2 implies that differences in the three-body formation rates and the treatment of the optically thick H2 line cooling rate may significantly affect the fragmentation of the gas (e.g. Turk et al. 2012).
During the entire ordeal, U.S. and indigenous Civilian Irregular Defense Group (CIDG) forces trapped inside the command bunker had to endure North Vietnamese harassment, which came in the form of fragmentation and tear gas grenades.
These grain shape characteristics are consistent with tephra produced by the fragmentation of a gas-rich, vesicular magma, with vesicles 5– < 50 μ m.
Specifically, threshold energy associated with losses of NH3 and NHCNH from RVYIHPF is lower than the barrier for backbone fragmentation that dominates gas-phase decomposition of HVYIHPF.
The fragmentation is worse for gas.
Magnetic fields will likely become dynamically important during the initial collapse, and affect the susceptibility of the gas to fragmentation.
Other numerical techniques such as discrete element method (DEM) for particulate media have also been implemented to simulate rock fragmentation by high energy gas (Ruest et al. 2006).
