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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

fragment below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "fragment below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to a specific part of text that is located lower in the document or message. Example: "Please review the fragment below for further details on the project requirements."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

According to the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, the newly created land -- known as a lava delta -- may look stable, but can slide away easily if the unconsolidated lava fragment below can't support the weight.

News & Media

Huffington Post

The vector pMono-EGFP provides antisense transcription of the EGFP reading frame driven by a human RNA polymerase I dependent promoter fragment (below referred to as RNA polymerase I promoter), the EGFP gene is flanked by 5' and 3' non-coding regions from the influenza NS genomic segment.

Science

Plosone

For example, the NetworkResource defines a function that returns the number of Cytoscape networks in the current session, shown in the code fragment below.

We examined mtDNA from MGME1-null patient fibroblasts by Southern blotting, and in addition to the previously reported reduction in mtDNA copy number, we also observed an mtDNA fragment below the expected restriction size (sub-genomic fragment) (Fig.  3A).

The size of the segregating polymorphic fragments without adapters ranged from 40 to 660 bp, with only one mapped fragment below 50 bp and seven between 50 and 60 bp.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

While some co-local communities do show increases in the shared DNA fragments (discussed below), our analysis suggests that the benefit of proximity drops off sharply as a result of the steep geochemical gradients present in hot springs.

For comparison of the properties of the light and heavy membrane fragments presented below, we usually used combinations of two fractions, 12 and 13, for the light caveolar membranes, and one peak fraction, 16, for the heavy noncaveolar membranes.

A total of 689 glycan isomer peaks from this data set were detected by GlyQ-IQ (including 45 insource fragmentation fragments see below) and 685 passed manual validation.

Thus, we explain how to treat shattering fragments below.

Dated charcoal particles indicated that while soil depth could not be used to predict fire age, fragments below 20 cm depth were generally older than 500 years.

It is determined that almost all of the discretization error in HZETRN is caused by the use of discretization parameters that violate a numerical convergence criterion related to charged target fragments below 50 AMeV.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "fragment below", ensure the subsequent content is clearly related and easily identifiable. Use headings or other visual cues to guide the reader.

Common error

Avoid using "fragment below" without a clear visual or contextual link to the referred content. Readers should not have to guess what you're referencing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "fragment below" functions as a directional reference, guiding the reader to a specific part of the text located further down. Ludwig's examples show its usage in diverse contexts, from scientific articles to news reports.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

75%

News & Media

25%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Social Media

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "fragment below" is a grammatically sound and usable directional reference, as confirmed by Ludwig. It is primarily used in scientific and news-related contexts to guide readers to specific content segments. While not exceedingly common, it serves the purpose of providing context and directing attention effectively. For a more formal tone, alternatives such as "section below" can be considered. Overall, while simple, "fragment below" is deemed a useful way to refer to the upcoming part of any text.

FAQs

How can I use "fragment below" in a sentence?

You can use "fragment below" to direct the reader's attention to a specific piece of content further down in the text. For example, "Please analyze the "fragment below" for more details."

What can I say instead of "fragment below"?

You can use alternatives like "text below", "section below", or "passage below" depending on the context.

Is it appropriate to use "fragment below" in formal writing?

While grammatically correct, "fragment below" may sound slightly informal for some contexts. Consider alternatives like "the following section" or "the excerpt below" for a more formal tone.

What's the difference between "fragment below" and "section below"?

"Fragment below" typically refers to a smaller, less structured piece of content, while "section below" suggests a larger, more organized part of the document.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: